Tuesday, February 24, 2009

The Patrick O' Flyng Family Story-1812.

This is a short story but worth mentioning it is a short story of Abigail O’Flyng and her husband and her three sons who fought honorably in the war of 1812, and I thought I would put down their story less they be forgotten.
------------------------------

Abigail O’Flyng is the wife of Patrick O’Flyng, of the town of Batavia, in the State of New York, and during the late war Patrick O’Flyng, and three of his sons, Patrick, Temple E., and Edmund O ‘Flyng, as soldiers in the army of the enlisted United States. Patrick O’Flyng continued in the service until the 28th of June, 1815, and was then honorably discharged. Edmund O’Flyng, the youngest son, on account, of his distinguished good conduct and bravery, was discharged from the service, and obtained a cadet’s appointment in the Military Academy at West Point; Patrick O’Flyng, on account of his brave and meritorious conduct, was promoted to the appointment of a lieutenancy, and Temple E. O’Flyng to that of ensign.

Patrick led the for1orn of the first brigade, under the command of General Miller, in the sortie at Fort Erie; and of the twenty-four men whom he commanded, twenty were killed or wounded. Since the termination of the war he has died, without wife or child. Temple E. O’Flyng, on that memorable occasion, equally distinguished himself: he received a wound, of which he died the next day, leaving no wife or child.

Abigail O’Flyng in 1816, give this testimony in a petition to Congress stating that she had petition the War Department for bounty land which they did not received. In her petition she states that her husband Patrick, is old and infirm, and unable to attend to his business, and that she made a application to the War Department for the bounty land her husband and sons, and received the following answer; Patrick O’Flyng, being above forty-five, and her youngest son, Edmund, being under eighteen, at the time of his enlistment, the act of Congress does not authorize the Department to issue warrants for the land; and that, in consequence of the promotion of her other two sons, Patrick and Temple, to appointments in the army, they are not entitled to their bounty lands.

The committee looked over the petition and stated that the construction of the law was correct; Whoever the committee also felt that as her husband and sons had fought honorably for country and family, that they should receive the bounty land, and order a bill to be printed and sent to Congress.

Here is the Bill that went to Congress and passed.

CHAP. LXXII.—.An . Act, for the relief of Patrick O’Flyng, and .6’bzgail O’Plyng
and Edmund O’Flyng.

Be it enacted, &c., That the proper officer of the department of war be, and he is hereby authorized and directed to allow and grant to Patrick and Abigail O’Flyng, a land warrant for four hundred and eighty acres of land, in the same manner and upon the same terms that warrants for military land bounty are granted to the soldiers of the army of the United States.
SEC. 2. And be it further enacted, That the officer aforesaid be, and he is hereby authorized and directed to allow and grant to Edmund O’Flyng a military land warrant for one hundred and sixty acres of land, in the same manner and upon the same terms that warrants are granted to the soldiers of the aforesaid army.
Sac. 3. And be it further enacted, That Patrick and Abigail O’Flyng and they are hereby authorized to receive half pay for five years for each of their sons, Lieutenant Patrick O’Flyng, and Ensign Temple E. O’Flyng, who died whilst in the service of the United States.
APPROVED, April 24, 1816.

Land Claims Of Peoria Illinois 1700's-1817.

This page is on the men of Peoria Illinois, it’s tells of their claims improvement and of their abandonment’s of their claims. This well be a general outline as some of these land reports can be long. However for those of you who would like the full report can write to me I will be happy to send you it, my address can be found in my profile.

Note. This information comes from Public Land Claims, Volume 3, 1815-1821, p. 424-431, this is housed at the Library of Congress.

Important note. Many of these persons bought different pieces of land, I will not tell about each piece of land, for it’s the family history I’m interested in I will group claim numbers together this will let you know they had more then one piece of land, but that the testimony give of the family was same.

1. Etienne Bernard, claimed a lot in the village of Peoria, about 1778, which contain about one arpent of land, near the lower part of Lake Peoria. He improved and cultivated some of his land in 1778 and worked it for about ten years when he was driven off his land by Indians.

2. Augustine Roque claims a lot in Peoria, 1778, containing about one arpent near the Illinois river. Here a year before Colonel Clark came and took over the county had improve his land and built a large house, he lived on this land for ten or twelve years then about 1790, was driven off his land by Indians.

3. Gabriel Latreille, guardian of Charlotte Troge who has lost her reason ( Mind ) she was the wife of Pie ? re Troge, and daughter of the late Antoine Saint Francis. She claims a lot containing about two arpens, situated about two miles above Fort Clark, and near the old fort of Peoria. Her father Antoine St. Francis, deceased, did settle and cultivate a lot containing near two arpens of land, and resided on the same for twelve years, when he was driven from the premises by the depredations which was about forty years ago.

Note. All this information was put together from reports and testimony given on the rectification on their claims by improvements in about 1821.

4. Louis Chatellerean, claimed a double lot in old Peoria, he in the year 1778, built a house on it and cultivated the land until the year of 1781 when he and all the inhabitants of Peoria were, induced to leave the place from fear of Indian hostility. He return after the peace in 1783, and continued to reside on the said lot until his death, which the date is not known. After which the said lot was occupied by one Chorette and his wife, Marie Josephe Tieriereau; the land was afterwards sold at auction. Marie Josephe Tieriereau came and settled on the land in 1795.

Note. The heirs of Gabriel Cerré and Louis Chatellerean son of Louis Chatellerean are trying to claim the same land if you need a report on these names you will need the full reports for numbers 4-6, to know the full story.

5. The heirs of Gabriel Cerré, claim an out-lot or field, near Peoria. In the Military expedition command by Captain Montgomery which Colonel Clark sent to Peoria, Louis Chatellerean was seeing cultivateing an out-lot or field which contained between thirty and forty arpens of land. Louis Chatellerean continued to cultivate until his death, after which it was occupied for a time by one Chorette and his wife Marie Josephe Tieiiereau., then sold. It is not known how long they lived on the land only they had came on in the year of about 1795.

6. Louis Chatellerean son of Louis Chatellerean claims a lot in the old village of Peoria, containing about two arpens of land. It is known that Louis Chatellerean resided on a lot in the old village of Peoria from the year 1790 to the year 1795, when the said Chateherean died on the said lot.

7. Note. Claims No. 7-8, are for the same land claimed by one Thomas Forsyth, a lot of three hundred feet in front by three hundred feet in depth, by French measure, in the village of Peoria.
Hypolite Maillet testified, that he is now about forty-two or forty-three years of age, and he always understood he had been born in a stockade fort which stood above the lot, in the new village of Peoria, and John Baptiste Maillet, his father had lived on the said lot for a long time.

Pierre Lavassieur dit Chamberlain testified, when came to Peoria in about 1790, he found John Baptiste Maillet occupying and cultivating the lot. He continued to live on and cultivate the said lot until he was killed in 1801, after which the lot was sold to one John M. Coursoll, who in turn sold it to Thomas Forsyth, who continued to occupy and cultivate the said lot until the year 1812, when the inhabitants were expelled from Peoria, by a Captain Craig of the Illinois militia.

9. Thomas Forsyth claims an out-lot or field, containing about twenty arpens of land, situated about two miles southwardly from the village of Peoria, at the rive Gatinan, now called Kickapoo creek. It was testified to that Thomas Forsyth was on the lot or field in 1806, and had cultivated the lot for at least two years.

10. Thomas Forsyth claims an out-lot or field, containing about twenty arpens of land, situated in. the Little prairie, about two miles front Peoria. It was testified to that Thomas Forsyth had commenced the improvement in 1807 or 1808, and had cultivated the lot for at least one year.

Note. From time to Time you will see the statement, claimed a ( Out-of-field ) it’s is to say that they claimed a lot out side of the village this ( Out-of-field ) was used for mostly gardening. But if the lot was big enough they would build and live on it, many of these men and women would claim a lot in the village but also have two or three ( Out-of-fields ) to work.

11-13. Louis Pilette, in right of his wife, Angelica, the daughter of the late Francis Wilette of the village Peoria, claims a lot in Peoria containing about one half of an arpent. It was testified to that a one Francis Wilette was on the lot and had built a house on it and had made improvements on the lot in 1788 or 1789, and lived there till his death in 1808 or 1809, at his death he left one child which to all knowledge, is now the wife of Louis Pilette. It was also testified to that Francis Wilette had built stables and other out-houses on the lot in 1788 or 1789. It was also known that in 1793, Francis Wilette was in possession of the land.

14-15. Jacques Metté claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that John Baptiste Maillet, had been cultivating the land since the year of 1790, and did till his death in 1800 or 1801, it was also testified to that soon after Maillet’s death that Mette bought the land but the date was unknown, and that Jacques Metté worked the land till the Spring of 1812.

16-20. Pierre Lavassieur dit Chamberlain claims four lots in Peoria.
It was testified to that Augustine Fiailteau own the four lots in 1789, then in 1794 sold them to Pierre Lavassieur dit Chamberlain. It also had been testified to that Lavassieur dit Chamberlain had fenced in and built a house on one of the lots in 1798, it is not known if he ever lived in the house or worked the land. In 1800 or1801, he made some improvements on the lots and lived on one of them till he was forced off the land by Captain Craig, who came and destroyed the village of Peoria.

21. August Fiailteau, claims a lot in the old village of Peoria.
It was testified to that August Fiailteau was working the land in 1791, and had a Blacksmith shop on the land, and lived on the land up to five to ten years then he abandoned it, as he was driven off by savage depredations. Also note this land was being reclaimed by his administrator Gabriel Lattraille, as August Fiailteau had since died.

Note. It should be noted here that in the testimony you will see then talking about the old Peoria, this is be cause after Peoria was destroyed by Captain Craig and the peace came they came back to reclaim their land and rebuild their homes.

22-24. Thomas Lusby claims a lot in the old village.
It was testified to that Thomas Lusby had purchased it about the year 1795, from one Saint John. Thomas Lusby lived on the land for two years then abandoned it, he then purchased a lot from a Mr. Laroach, who had lived on the land for seven years. Then Thomas Lusby claimed another lot, It was testified to that in 1791, that a Mr. Urquette was on the land it is not known if Mr. Urquette sold the land, but that a Mr. Castion, had sold the land to Thomas Lusby in 1798 or 1799. It is known that Mr. Urquette had lived on the land for twenty years before selling to Mr. Castion.

25-26. Antoine La claire claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that one La Blond made an improvement on the lot in 1798 or 1799. The lot afterwards was in possession of several persons, among them was Joseph Castion and Thomas Lusby; and that Lusby sold it in 1805, to Francis Racine, who in turn who sold it to Joseph Dejeney, who sold it to Antoine La Claire in 1809, he lived there till 1812 when Peoria was destroyed. Antoine La claire claimed another lot or could be the same as the one above. It was testified to that John Baptiste Champlaine had made an improvement on the lot in 1801 or 1802, then sold the lot in 1810 to Antoine La claire who cultivated it as a garden until 1812.

27. Michael La Croix claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that Louis La Bossieur had the lot in 1794, sold it to Michael Coursoll, who in turn sold it to John M. Coursoll, who in turn sold it to Michael La Croix in 1808 or 1809. Michael La Croix soon built a large two story dwelling-house, a large store-house and other out-buildings he lived and worked the land till 1812.

28-32. Simon Roi claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that he came to Peoria in the year of 1793, and soon after he made an improvement, and built a house on the lot, which he lived in for two years, when he abandoned it. Simon Roi claimed another lot in behalf of his wife, who was the wife of Charles Le Doux of Peoria. Charles Le Doux had made an improvements on the lot in 1793, and lived on said lot till his death. Then Simon Roi married the widow in 1799, and continued to live and work the land till they left Peoria in 1808 or 1809. Some of the improvements made by Charles Le Doux had been a stable and other out-houses.
Then Simon Roi claimed another out-of field in behalf of his wife, here too Charles Le Doux had owned the land but after his death, Simon married his widow, then Simon and his brother Antoine Roi, and Francis Racine, improved and cultivated the out-of-field and so for many years.
33-35. Antoine Roi claims a lot in Peoria, in 1793 or 1794, he made improvement, by building a house and stables and other out-houses and worked the land for five six years then abandoned it, and left Peoria. He also claim a part of and out-of -field, that he had worked in partnership with his brother Simon Roi and Francis Racine.

36-38. Francis Racine, senior, claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that in the year of 1794, John Baptiste Maillet, own and worked the land, he later give the land to Francis Racine, senior in 1796, who then build a house and he worked the land till Peoria was destroyed in 1812. It is to be noted that he own one third of the out-of-field talked about in claim numbers 28-35, and worked his third for two or three years.

39-40. Francis Racine, junior, on behalf of his wife, who is the late wife of John Baptiste Defond, now deceased, claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that about the year 1800, one Chorette made improvements on the lot, soon afterwards he sold the lot to John Baptiste Defond lived and worked the land until the village was destroyed in 1812, soon after he died his late wife married Francis Racine.

41-44. Felix Fontaine claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that that in 1792, that John Baptiste Mallet, own and worked the lot. Then he give it Francis Wilette, in 1804, who made improvements by building a house on the lot and lived on it till his death in 1804 or 1805, about two years later his wife died. Then Antoine Desehamps bought the lot from Wilette’s admhilstrators and worked the land till 1811, when he sold it to Felix Fontaine who worked the land till Peoria was destroyed in 1812.

Felix Fontaine, claimed a lot in the right of his wife Josette Carsereau dit Fontaine.
It was testified to that Francis Wilette enclosed and cultivated the lot in 1797 or 1798, then two years after he made the improvements, gave the lot to Josette Carsereau, who afterwards married Felix Fontaine, whereon he built on the land and worked it till Peoria was destroyed in 1812. Felix Fontaine also claimed a out-of- field, it was testified to that Antoine Desehamps who had enclosed and cultivated the lot in 1807, he worked the land for three years then sold it to Felix Fontaine who worked it till Peoria was destroyed. There is other claim for a out-of-field by Felix Fontaine which may the same one as above, It was testified to that he had made an improvement on the field in Spring of 1810, and worked it till the autumn of 1812, when Peoria was destroyed.

45. Baptiste Raboin claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that 1794, Louis Cicaré, who sold it to one Jourdan, who sold it to Pierre Lavassieur dit Chamberlain, who sold it to Simon Roi who sold it to Baptiste Raboin in 1804, who lived on the land till 1810 whereupon he abandoned it. It stay abandoned a little over a year when Louis Binet, started living on it and did till Peoria was destroyed in 1812.

46. Joseph Condier, for himself and the other heirs of the late Joseph Condier, claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that Joseph condier, deceased, improved and built a house on the lot, where he lived for two years then abandoned it and left Peoria.

47-53. Hypolite Maillet, in right of his wife Josette Demonchelle, The late widow of Louis Le Bonshier, a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that the late Louis Le Bonshier had improved and built a house on the lot in 1796 or 1797, he lived on the land till his death in 1802 or 1803, his widow live on it for another year where she abandoned it. She was later to be come the wife of Hypolite Maillet. Hypolite Maillet was to claim a out-of-field, the testimony will be the same as above. It is stated in claim no. 49, that they lived on the land till the village of Peoria was destroyed. The only new info in claims No. 50-53, is that Hypolite Maillet had claimed a out-of -field and that this field had been established in the year 1797, by John Baptiste Maillet, the father of Hypolite Maillet.

54. The heirs of the late Antoine Grand Bois, claim a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that the late Antoine Grand Bois had improved the lot and had built a house on it in 1807, and lived there till his death in 1806 or 1807, His wife stayed on the lot one or two more years then she abandoned it, soon after she died leaving several children in need.

55. Michael Le Claire claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that one Whitby built a house on the lot in 1801, then Whitby sold it to one Racine, who in turn sold it to Michael Le Claire in the Spring of 1803, where he lived till 1806, where he abandoned it and left Peoria.

56. Francis Buché claims an out-lot or field near Peoria.
It was testified to that he made improvement on the field in 1809, and worked it until the Fall of the year 1812, when he and the other inhabitants were driven from Peoria by Captain Craig, of the Illinois militia.

57-58. Josephte Boucher claims a lot in the old village in Peoria.
It was testified to that Francis Boucher was on the lot in 1795, and a house was on the lot but is now in decay and ruin. He also claimed a out-of-field near Peoria, but no new info.

59. John Baptiste claim a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that he had made improvements on the lot in 1799, and lived and worked the lot for five years.

60-61. The heirs of Charles La Belle claim a lot in the old village in Peoria.
It was testified to that he who is now deceased built a house on the lot in 1809 or 1810, and lived on and worked the lot till the village was destroyed in 1812. The heirs also claim a out-of-field, but no new info.

62. Simon Bertrand claims a lot in the right of his wife.
It was testified to that His wife was the wife of the late John Demonchelle. It was also testified to that in the year of 1799 or 1800, a Francis Dupre built a house on the lot and lived there for two or three years then sold it to John Demonchelle, who also lived on it two or three years then he abandoned it and left Peoria. It was known that he was on the lot in 1803 or 1804, and after he left Peoria the house and improvements went into ruins. It is known that in 1810, the lot was again improved on and a new house was built on the lot by one Antoine Lapance.

63-64. Antoine Lapance claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that he had made improvements and built a house on the lot in 1810, land lived on said land till the Fall of 1812. He also claimed a out-of-field and that he had enclosed it and cultivated the lot in the Spring of 1811 and the Autumn of 1812.

65-67. Antoine Burbonne claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that Louis Binet had made improvements on the lot in 1801 or 1802, and that he sold it to one Parquette, who in turn sold it to Antoine Burbonne who lived on the lot till Peoria was destroyed in 1812. He also claimed a out-lot or field for stables.

68-70. Louis Pencenneau claims a lot in Peoria.
It was testified to that a Louis Binet made improvements on the lot in 1796 or 1797, and was known to live there till he sold it to one Parquette in 1806 or 1807, who then sold it to Antoine Burbonne.

Louis Pencenneau claimed another lot and it was testified to that it was known that one Jourdon was living on the lot in 1801 or 1802, later it was known that on Raboin was living on the lot but abandoned it in 1807 of 1808, after which the house being old was pulled down and all the improvements went ruin. The lot remained vacant until the autumn of 1810, when Louis Binet built and made improvements on the lot, and lived there till Peoria was destroyed in 1812. Louis also claimed another lot which may be the same as the above. It was testified to that one Augustine Laroche was residing on and cultivating the lot in 1801 or 1802, where he continued to reside until some time in 1812, when the house was destroyed by Captain Craig. It was know and understood that Augustine Earache gave the lot to Louis Pencenneau the father of Louis Pencenneau.Jr., It was also testified to that, soon after the peace in 1815, that Louis Pencenneau built a house on the lot and lived on the lot till the autumn of the year 1817.


Saturday, February 21, 2009

The Men Of Lewis & Clarke's Expedition.

When I worked off Roots Web, I saw a few post asking for information on the Lewis and Clarke’s expedition to the ocean, they heard family stories that they had a ancestor on that expedition and was trying to find out if the stories were true. I had a list of he men in one of my index’s but when I looked for it , it couldn’t be found. Then the other day I ran across it and thought it was high time I did something with it, I know there is a new generation looking into this expedition. I hope this list of names will put some of those family stories to rest, or maybe add more life to them.

Note. This list was made by MERIWETHER LEWIS.

I take the liberty of proposing, for the consideration of the committee, a grant to each non-commissioned officer and private, of 320 acres of land; to Lieut. Clarke, of 1000; and to Captain Lewis. of 1,500; with the addition of double pay to each, while engaged in the enterprise; and that each one should have permission to locate his grant on any lands that have been surveyed, and are now for sale by the United States.
H. DEARBORN.

CITY OF WASHINGTON, January 15, 1807.

Herewith enclosed I transmit you the roll of the men who accompanied me on my late tour to the Pacific Ocean, through the interior of the continent of North America. In addition to the men whose names are entered on this roll, there are two others who have some claims to a gratuity, as connected with the expedition; but as I cannot consider them, in all respects, as of the permanent party, 1 have thought their pretensions more properly the subjects of this detached communication, than of the roll which accompanies it.

MERIWETHER LEWIS.

Richard Warfington was a corporal in the infantry of the United States’ army, whom I had occasion ‘to take with me on my voyage as far as the Mandan nation. His term of service expired on. the 4th of August, 1804, nearly three months previous to my arrival at that place. Knowing that it would become necessary for me. to send back my boat in the spring of 1805, with a party of soldiers, whose terms of service had not expired; that it was of some importance that the Government should receive, in safety, the dispatches which I was about to transmit from thence; that there was not one of the party, destined to be returned from thence, in whom I could place the least confidence, except himself; and that, if he was discharged at the moment of the expiration of his term of service, he would necessarily Jose his military standing, and, thereby lessen the efficiency of his command among the soldiery.

I was induced, under these considerations, to make am arrangement with him, by which it was agreed between us, that he should no receive his discharge from the military service until his return to St. Louis, and that he should, in the interim, retain his rank, and receive only for his services the accustomed compensation. Accordingly, he remained with me during the winter, and was, the next spring, in conformity to my plan, placed in command of the boat, and charged with my dispatches-to the Government. The duties assigned him, on this occasion, were performed with a punctuality which uniformly marked his conduct while under my command. taking into view the cheerfulness with which he continued in the service after every obligation had ceased to exist from his enlistment; the fatigues, labor, and dangers, incident to that service; and, above all, the fidelity with which he discharged his duty; it would seem, that when rewards were about to be distributed among those of the party who were engaged in this enterprise, that his claim to something more than his pay of seven dollars per mouth, as corporal, cannot be considered unreasonable.

John Newman was a private in the infantry of the United States army, who joined me as a volunteer, and entered into an enlistment, in common with others, by which he was held and mustered as one of the permanent party. In the course of the expedition, or shortly before we arrived at the Mandan village, be committed himself by using certain mutinous expressions, which caused me to arrest him, and to have him tried by a court martial, formed of his peers: they, finding him guilty, sentenced him to receive seventy-five lashes and to be discharged from the permanent party. This sentence was confirmed by me, and the punishment took place. The conduct of this man, previous to this period, had been generally correct; and the zeal he afterwards displayed for the benefit of the service, was highly meritorious. In the course of the winter, while at Fort Mandan, from an ardent wish to atone for the crime which he had committed at an unguarded moment, he exerted himself, on every occasion, to become useful.

This disposition induced him to expose himself too much to the intense cold of that climate, and on a hunting excursion, he had his hands and feet severely frozen, with which he suffered extreme pain, for some weeks. Having recovered from this accident by the 1st of April, 1805, he asked forgiveness for what had passes and begged that I would permit him to continue with me through the voyage; hut deeming it impolitic to relax the sentence, although he stood acquitted in my mind, I determined to send him back, which was accordingly done. Since my return I have been informed that he was extremely serviceable as a hunter, on the voyage to St. Louis, and that the boat, on several occasions, owed her safety, in a great measure, to his personal exertions, being a man of Uncommon activity and bodily strength. If, under these circumstances, it should be thought proper to give Newman the remaining third which vi1l be deducted from the gratuity awarded Baptiste Le Page, who occupied his station in the after part of the voyage, 1 should feel myself much gratified.

I have the honor to be, with due consideration, and much respect, your obedient servant.
MERIWETHER LEWIS;
Captain, in U. S. Reg’t Infantry.

1. John Ordnay, Sergeant.

2. Nathaniel Pryor, Sergeant.

3. Charles Floyd, Sergeant, Deceased the 20th of August, 18O4. A young man of much merit. His father, who now resides in Kentucky, is a man much respected, though possessed of but moderate wealth. As the son has lost his life whilst on this service, I consider his father entitled to some gratuity, in consideration of his loss; and also, that the deceased being noticed in this way, will be a tribute but justly due to his merit.

4. Patrick Gass, Sergeant, Promoted to sergeant, 20th of August, 1804, in the place of Charles Floyd, deceased; in which capacity he continued until discharged at St. Louis, November 10, 1806.

5. William Bratton, Private.

6. John Collins, Private.

7. John Colter, Private.

8. Pierre Cruzatte, Private.

9. Joseph Field, Private,----- He was most active and enterprising young man who accompanied us. It was this peculiar flute to have been engaged in all the most dangerous and difficult scenes of the voyage, in which he uniformly acquitted himself with much honor.

10. Reuben Field, Private,…He was most active and enterprising young man who accompanied us. It was this peculiar flute to have been engaged in all the most dangerous and difficult scenes of the voyage, in which he uniformly acquitted himself with much honor.

11. Robert Frazier, Private.

12. Silas Goodrich, Private.

13. George Gibson, Private.

14. Thomas P. Howard, Private.

15. Hugh Hall, Private.

16. Francis Labuicke, Private, He has received the pay only of a private, thogh, besides the duties performed as such, he has rendered my very essential services as a French and English interpreter, therefore, I should think it only just that some small addition to his pay, as a private, should be added, though no such addition has, at any time, been promised by me.

17. Hugh M’Neal, Private.

18. John Sheilds, Private, Has received the pay only of a private. Nothing was more peculiarly useful to us, in various situations, than the skill and ingenuity of this man as an artist, in repairing our guns, accoutrements, &c. and should it be thought proper to allow him something an artificer, he has well deserved it.

19. George Shannon, Private.

20. John Potts, Private.

21. John Baptiste Le Page, Private, Entitled to no peculiar merit: was enlisted at Fort Mandàn, on the 2d of November; 1804, in order to supply the deficiency in my permanent party, occasioned by the discharge of John Newman. He performed the tour to the Pacific Ocean, and retuned to St. Louis, where he was discharged, in common with others. on the 10th of November last. As he did not perform the labors incident to the summer of 1804, it would be proper to give him the gratuity only of two-thirds as much as is given to others of his rank.

22. John B. Thompson, Private.

23. William Werner, Private.

24. Richard Windsor, Private.

25. Alexander Willard, Private.

26. Joseph Whitehouse, Private.

27. Peter Wiser, Private.

28. George Drulyard, Interpreter, A man of much merit; ho has been peculiarly useful from his knowledge of the common language of gesticulation, and his uncommon skill as a hunter and woodsman; those several duties he performed in good faith, and with an ardor which deserves the highest commendation. It was his fate also to have encountered, on various occasions, with either Captain Clarke or myself, all the most dangerous and trying scenes of the voyage, in which he uniformly acquitted himself will, honor. He has served the complete term of whole tour, and received only 25 dollars per mouth, and one ration per day while I am informed that it is not unusual for individuals, in similar employment to receive 30 dollars per month.

29. Nouisant Carbono, Interpreter, A man of no peculiar merit; was useful as on interpreter only, in which capacity he discharged his duties with good faith, from the moment of our departure from the Mandans, on the 7th of April, 1805, until one return to that place in August last, and received a compensation, 25 dollars per month, while in service.

CHAP. XXXII.—.An .act making compensation to Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, and their companions.

Be it enacted, &c., That the secretary of war be, and he is hereby directed to issue land warrants to Meriwether Lewis and William Clarke, for one thousand six hundred acres each; to John Ordway, Nathaniel Prior, the heirs or legal representatives of Charles Floyd deceased, Patrick Gass, William Bratton, John Collins, John Colter, Pier Cruzatte Joseph Field, Reuben Field, Robert Frasier, Silas Goodrich, George Gibson, Thomas P. Howard, Hugh Hall, Francis Labuiche, Hugh M’Neal, John Shields, George Shannon, John Potts, John Baptiste Le Page, John B. Thompson, William Werner, Richard Windsor, Peter Wiser, Alexander Willard, Joseph Whitehouse, George Drulyard, Totisaint Charbono, Richard Worfington, and John Newman, for three hundred and twenty acres each: which several warrants may. at the option of the holder or possessor, be located with any register or registers of the land offices, subsequent to the public sales in such office, on any of the public lands of the United States, lying on the west side of the Mississippi, then and there offered for sale, or may be received at the rate of two dollars per acre, in payment of any such public lands.

Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That double pay shall be allowed,
by the secretary of war, to each of the before named persons, agreeably
to the time he or they may have served, in the late enterprise to the Pacific ocean, conducted by Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, and that the sum of eleven thousand dollars be and the same hereby is appropriated to discharge the same, out of any moneys in the treasury not otherwise appropriated.
APPROVED, March 3, 1807.

Friday, February 20, 2009

Privaateers Of The Civil War.

When I started to do some pages on the Privateers I was thinking of the privateers of old, those years of 1776 and 1812, I had not thought of them being in the Civil War. But I surprised to find how wrong I was, I found that not only was the Civil War fought in the continental United States but found this war was fought in other foreign lands as will, we would follow the enemy where ever they went, even to the open sea.

Note. Some of this names may be a repeat as I couldn’t remember them all. There will be some added information on some of these names, so if you see a names and would like to know if there is more my address can be found in my profile, be glad to hear from one and all.

1862.

1. C. H. MARRIOTT,
Of privateer Petrel, and a native of Frederick, Md.

2. JOHN H. EDWARDS,
Of privateer Petrel, and a native of New York.

3. THOMAS WOODS,
Of privateer Petrel, native of Liverpool, England.

4. JOSEPH CRUZ DEL CANO,
Of the privateer Savannah, native of Manila, Spanish Island.
(Wife is in Liverpool, England.)

5. THOMAS QUIGLEY,
Of the Jeff. Davis, native of New York.

6. RICHARD LEWIS,
Of the privateer Petrel, native of New York.

7. THOMAS A. BROOKBANKS,
Of privateer Petrel, of Philadelphia, Pa.
---------------------------

1862.

Captain Francis J. Keffer, privateer off the Savannah.
-----------------------------

1. Eben Lane, one of the prize crew placed by the privateer Jeff. Davis on board the schooner Encharantress which was ed by U. S. steamer Albatross and brought by that steamer into the port of Philadelphia, was arrested and taken into custody by U. S. Marshal Milward, of Pennsylvania, August 2, 1861. He was brought into court of trial on the 30th day of October, 1861, and was acquitted.

2. Thomas Quigley was taken into custody by U. S. Marshal Milward at Philadelphia August 2, 1861, and transferred to Fort Lafayette by order of the Secretary of State dated January 31, 1862. He was one of the prize crew placed by the privatter Jeff. Davis on the schooner Enchantress, afterward captured by the U. S. steamer Albatross and brought into the port of Philadelphia. He was brought into court for trial on the 30th day of October, 1861, and convincted. Said Quigley remained in custody at Fort Lafayette February 15, 1862, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day was transferred to the charge of that Department.

3. Richard Lewis was one of the crew of the privateer Petrel which was captured by the U. S. Frigate Saint Lawrence and brought into Philadelphia, Pa., by the U. S. steamer Glag, and was taken into custody by Marshal Millward August 8, 1861, and afterward committed to Fort Lafayette. The said Richard Lewis remained in custody at Fort Lafayette February 15, 1862, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day he was transferred to the charge of that Department. (Ordered released February 21, 1862. Released on parole February 22, 1862.)

4. This person [Frank Albor] was taken into custody by U. S. Marshal Millward, of Philadelphia, August 8, 1861. He was one of the crew of the rebel privateer Petrel captured by the U. S. frigate Saint Lawrence and brought into the port of Philadelphia by the U. S. steamer Flag. Said Frank Albor died in prison at Philadelphia, November 9, 1861.

5. This man [Austin C. Williams] was taken into custody by U. S. Marshal Millward at Philadelphia August 8, 1861, and transferred to Fort Lafayette by order of the Secretary of State dated January 31, 1862. He was one of the crew of the rebel privateer Petrel captured by the U. S. frigate Saint Lawrence and brought to Philadelphia by U. S. steamer Flag. Said Williams remained in custody at Fort Lafayette Fe when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the proceeding day he was transferred to the charge of that Department.

6. Hugh Monagrow was one of the crew of the privateer Petrel captured by the U. S. frigate Saint Lawrence and brought into the port of Philadelphia by the staemer Flag on the 8th of August, 1861. Monagrow in company with the balance of the crew was transferred to Fort Lafayette February 5, 1862, where he remained February 15, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day he was transferred to the charge of that Department.

7. This man [Robert Barret] was taken into custody by U. S. Marshal Millward, of Philadelphia, August 8, 1861, and sent to Fort Lafayette by order of the rebel privateer Petrel captured by the U. S. frigate Saint Lawrence and brought into the port of Philadelphia by U. S. steamer Flag. Said Barrett remained in custody at Fort Lafayette February 15, 1862, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day he was transferred to the charge of that Department.

8. This man [Thomas A. Brookbanks] was taken into custody by U. S. Marshal Millward at Philadelphia August 8, 1861, and sent to Fort Lafayette by order of the Secretary of State dated January 31, 1862. He was one of the crew of the rebel privateer Petrel captured by the U. S. frigate Saint Lawrence and brought into the port of Philadelphia by the U. S. steamer Flag. Said Brookbanks remained in custody at Fort Lafayette February 15, 1862, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day he was transferred to the charge of that Department.

9. John W. Dearing was one of the crew of the privateer Petrel captured by the U. S. frigate Saint Lawrence and brought into the port of Philadelphia August 8, 1861. Dearing in company with the balance of the crew was taken to Fort Lafayette February 5, 1862, where he remained February 15, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day he was transferred to the charge of that Department.

10. William Bryan was taken into custody by U. S. Marshal Millward at Philadelphia August 8, 1861, and sent to Fort Lafayette by order of the Secretary of State dated January 31, 1862. He was one of the crew of the rebel privateer Petrel captured by the U. S. firgate Saint Lawrence and brought to the port of Philadelphia by the U. S. steamer Flag. Said Bryan was still in custody at Fort Lafayette February 15, 1862, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day he was transferred to the charge of that Department.
--------------------------------------

Interesting Note. Freebooter is a term which was in common use in the English language at no very remote period; it is of rare use not, because the freebooter makes his appearance but rarely in modern times, thanks to the more regular and efficient governments and to the more advanced state of the law of war. From the freebooter at sea arose the privateer, for the privateer is a commissioned freebooter, or the freebooter taken into the service of the government by the letter of marque. The se-gueux, in the revolution of the Netherlands, were originally freebooters at sea, and they were always treated when captured simply as freebooters. Wherever the freebooter is taken, at sea or on land, death is inflicted upon him now as in former times, for freebooters are nothing less than armed robbers of the most dangerous and criminal type, banded together for the purposes of booty and of common protection.
------------------------------

1. This man [Thomas A. Brookbanks] was taken into custody by U. S. Marshal Millward at Philadelphia August 8, 1861, and sent to Fort Lafayette by order of the Secretary of State dated January 31, 1862. He was one of the crew of the rebel privateer Petrel captured by the U. S. frigate Saint Lawrence and brought into the port of Philadelphia by the U. S. steamer Flag. Said Brookbanks remained in custody at Fort Lafayette February 15, 1862, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day he was transferred to the charge of that Department.

2. John W. Dearing was one of the crew of the privateer Petrel captured by the U. S. frigate Saint Lawrence and brought into the port of Philadelphia August 8, 1861. Dearing in company with the balance of the crew was taken to Fort Lafayette February 5, 1862, where he remained February 15, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day he was transferred to the charge of that Department.

3. A. C. Delahay was one of the crew of the privateer Petree U. S. frigate Saint Lawrence and brought into the port of Philadelphia by the U. S. steamer Flag on August 8, 1861. Delahay in company with the balance of the crew was transferred to Fort Lafayette February 5, 1862, where he remained February 15, 1862, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day he was transferred to the chargeof that Department.

4. William Bryan was taken into custody by U. S. Marshal Millward at Philadelphia August 8, 1861, and sent to Fort Lafayette by order of the Secretary of State dated January 31, 1862. He was one of the crew of the rebel privateer Petrel captured by the U. S. firgate Saint Lawrence and brought to the port of Philadelphia by the U. S. steamer Flag. Said Bryan was still in custody at Fort Lafayette February 15, 1862, when in conformity with the order of the War Department of the preceding day he was transferred to the charge of that Department.
-------------------------------------

List of privateer prisoners confined at Fort Lafayette, New York Harbor.
Name. Rank. Vessel.


T. H. Baker. . Captain. . Savannah.
John Harleston. . First lieutenant. Savannah.
C. S. Passailaigue. . Purser. Savannah.
Henry C. Howard. . Sailing master. Savannah.
Joseph Cruz del Cano a. Steward. Savannah.
H. Oman. . Cook. Savannah.
P. Daly. . Seaman. Savannah.
William C. Clark, Seaman Savannah.
John Murphy, Seaman Savannah.
M. Galvin, Seaman, savannah.
A. C. Coid. Seaman Savannah.

John Williams, Seaman York.
James Riley, Seaman, York.
A. Wilson Seaman, York.

H. Spencer, Seaman, Sumter.
John Davison, Seaman, Sumter.
A. G. Hudgins, Midshipman, Sumter
John Donnelly, Seaman, Sumter.
E. Rhul, Seaman, Sumter.
P. Thompson, Seaman, Sumter.
William MaySeaman, Sumter.

George C. Gladden, Seaman Dixie.
J. P. M. Calvo, Seaman Dixie.
Charles Forrester, Seaman Dixie.
John Gonzales, Seaman Dixie.
John H. Marshall, Seaman Dixie.


James Milnor, Seaman, Jeff. Davis.
William Smith, Seaman, Jeff. Davis.
D. Mullings, Seaman, Jeff. Davis.
E. Rochford, Seaman, Jeff. Davis.

R. M. Harvey, First lieutenant, Petrel.
Colin Campbell, Second lieutenant, Petrel.
A. Peyrusset, Sailing master, Petrel.
Robert Barnet, Gunner, Petrel.
E. Flynn, Seaman, Petrel.
A. C. Williams, Seaman, Petrel.
H. Oltmans, Seaman, Petrel.
D. Courtney, Seaman, Petrel.
John N. Morgan, Steward, Petrel.
George Hawkins, Seaman, Petrel.
A. C. Delahay, Seaman, Petrel.
John C. Cunningham, Seaman, Petrel.
R. R. Jeffers, Carpenter, Petrel.
William H. Hazlehurst, Seaman, Petrel.
George S. Harrison, Seaman, Petrel.
John Mack, Seaman, Petrel.
Hugh Monaghan, Seaman, Petrel.
John Cronin, Seaman, Petrel.
H. A. Rowan, Sailmaker, Petrel.
John Mallings, Seaman, Petrel.
G. H. Roberts, Seaman, Petrel.
E. Murphy, Seaman, Petrel.
Thomas Woods, Seaman, Petrel.
John H. Edwards, Seaman, Petrel.
John G. S. Tucket, Seaman, Petrel.
J. M. Dearing, Seaman, Petrel.
William Brain, Seaman, Petrel.
M. Dooling, Seaman, Petrel.
George Sawden, a Sick, Petrel.
----------------------

The privateer Sumter-Arrest of five of her crew.

This morning two of the crew of the privateer Sumter arrived at this port by the Costa Rica, Captain Peel, from Aspinwail. Their names are Henry Spencer and John Davison. The former is an Englisham ages thirty-eighth years, and the latter a Scotchman aged twenty-five. They state they embarked on board the Sumter to avoid starvation in New Orleans and that they intended to run away whenever an opportunity presented. The Sumter left New Orleans on June 30. The U. S. S. Brooklyn was heading in and gave the Sumter chase, but the latter being a very fast sailer escaped her.

Note. The Sumter had a crew of 120.
-----------------------------------------------

FORT LAFAYETTE, February 24, 1862.

Honorable E. M. STANTON, Secretary of War.

SIR: I, John Mack, a native of Ireland, one of the crew or the late privateer Petrel, now a prisoners in Fort Lafayete, hereby make application to be released from custody on my parole of honor or by taking the oath of allegiance not to render and aid or comfort to the enemy in hostility to the Government of the United States within the terms of the Executive Order, Numbers 1, War Department, dated the 14th February, 1862.
I am, your humble and obedient servant,
JOHN MACK.

NOTE. -John Cronin, Edward Murphy, Hugh Monaghan, Thomas Woods, of the Petrel crew, Joseph Cruz del Cano, and others made similar applications.
----------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF STATE, Washington, February 5, 1862.

ROBERT MURRAY, Esq., U. S. Marshal, New York.

SIR: I have to acknowledge the receipt of your communication* of the 4th instant reporting that you had transferred all the privateers confined in the city prisons of New York to Fort Lafayette except two, Thomas Palmer and John O'Brien, who are invalids. You further report that you delivered Mr. Palmer to the Sisters of Mercy and sent Mr. O'Brien to the lunatic asylum on Blackwell's Island. In reply I have to inform you that your proceedings are entirely approved.
I am, sir, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
F. W. SEWARD.
--------------------------------

NEW YORK, January 30, 1862.

Honorable W. H. SEWARD, Secretary of State, Washington, D. C.

DEAR SIR: I was mate of the brig Joseph and was captured by the privateer Savannah; was carried into Georgetown [S. C.] where I was a prisoner three months. When I was sent North on my way to Richmond all of my clothes were stolen. On account of my long confinement South when I got to Philadelphia I had to go into the hospital where I had to remain one month, when I started for this place, destitute, on my way home, when I was arrested by the U. S. marshal as a witness to appear against the officers and crew of the Savannah. They had their trial and the jury did not agree. Was put into the house of detention where I have been 108 days, and to-day I have been discharged without money and clothes. When I called upon the U. S. marshal and U. S. district attorney for my witness fees they said they had no money to pay me. I wanted them to give me a written order of detention so that I could use it as money. I thankfully appeal to you in my destitution, &c.
Yours, respectfully,
HORACE W. BRIDGES,
Late Mate of Brig Joseph.
----------------------------------

Case of Parker H. French.

This person, known as Parker H. French, alias Carlisle Murray, alias Charles Maxy, was denounced to the Department of State as being engaged in efforts to fit out a privateer or private vessel at Boston under pretense of arming a vessel for the public service, and as being busy in propagating a secret disloyal society called the Knights of the Golden Circle in Boston and other parts of New England. On or about the 2nd of November, 1861, an order was issued for his arrest, which was executed on or about the 6th of November, 1861, at Branford, Conn., and the prisoner taken to Fort Warren.
------------------------------------------

This man [James J. Babbage] was mate of the brig Cuba which was captured by the privateer Sumter and a prize crew put on board. The crew of the Cuba afterward recaptured that vessel and brought her with the Sumter's prize crew into the port of New York. Babbage and the rest of the Cuba's crew were taken into custody as witnesses against the Sumter's prize crew. Babbage was released January 30, 1862.
------------------------------------------

U. S. MARSHAL'S OFFICE,

SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK,

New York, October 10, 1861.
Honorable WILLIAM H. SEWARD,
Secretary of State, Washington.

SIR: In compliance with the instructions in your telegram of yesterday I immediately proceeded to Fort Lafayette and administered the oath of allegiance to William F. Capehart, John Murphy, Perry White, Isaac Swindle, Carthwright Thompson, James B. Hoggard, Stephen Bennett, Charles Williams and Thomas Kelly, who were immediately discharged. Edward Heinrichs, Prussian; Erick Brundeen, John Johnson, William Brown, Swedes, and George Parker, and Englishman, being foreigners and the first four entirely ignorant of our language I discharged without administrating the oath of allegiance, and was obliged from their utter state of destitution to furnish them with sufficient funds to reach the city.
Very respectfully, yours,
ROBERT MURRAY,
U. S. Marshal.
----------------------------------

List of prisoners captured from the privateer Beauregard and received at Fort Warren March 23, 1862.

G. Hay, captain.
L. T. Swan, first lieutenant.
J. H. Stewart, second lieutenant.
A. Sulley, purser.
J. B. Davis, seamen.
O. Rowse, seamen.
W. Dangler, seamen.
P. Perry, seamen.
J. McGivern, seamen.
John Burns, seamen.
John Conway, seamen.
Daniel Culle, seamen.
H. F. Randolph, seamen.
W. Boyd, seamen.
C. Butcher, seamen.
J. Cameron, seamen.
T. McBurney, seamen.
M. Kenny, seamen.
A. Jackson, seamen.
G. Valentine, seamen.
H. Maylan, seamen.
W. Perkins, seamen.
R. C. Busey, seamen.
H. Pahlon, seamen.
R. Robinson, seamen.
F. Franka, seamen.
John Somer, seamen.

Their full names.

Gilbert Hay, John B. Davis, Joseph H. Stewart, Archibald Lilly, Oliver Rowse, William Dangler, Peter Perry, James McGivern, John Burns, John Conway, Daniel Culle, H. F. Randolph, William Boyd, Charles Butcher, John Cameron, Thomas McBurney, Alexander J. Swan, Michael Kenny, Andrew Jackson, George Valentine, Henry Myolan, Henry Pahlon, Richard Robinson, William Perkins, Richard C. Busey, John Somer and Frederick Klenica.
---------------------------

Lieutenant Colonel Eighth Infantry, Commissary-General of Prisoners.

Memoranda of the arrest of Henry Myers and Thomas T. tunstall, from Record Book, State Department, "Arrests for Disloyalty. "

Henry Myers and Thomas T. Tunstall were arrested on or about the 19th day of February, 1862, at Tangier, Morocco, by the consul of the United States at that place. Myers was taken as an officer of the rebel steamer Sumter, commonly styled a privateer or private vessel, and Tunstall was charged as an accomplice of Myers, aiding and assisting him in efforts to procure coal and other supplies for the said vessel.
-----------------------------------------------

The below named were of the crew of the rebel privateer Petrel, captured by the U. S. friagate Saint Lawrence and brought into the port of Philadelphia August 8, 1861. They were taken to Fort Lafayette February 5, 1862, where they were transferred to the charge of the War Department February 15, 1862. - From Record Book "Arrest for Disloyalty," State Department.

John W. Dearing, Michael Dillon, Richard M. Harvey, August Peyrusset, Heny Mills, Austin C. Williams, John M. Morgan, John Cunningham, William H. Hazelhurst, John Mark, Henry A. Run, C. H. Marriott, Richard Lewis, John H. Edwards, John G. S. Tucket, A. C. Delahay, William Perry, Charles Campbell, Robert Barret, Edward Flynn, Daniel Courtney, George Hawkins, Richard R. Jeffries, George S. Harrison, Hugh Monagrow, John Mallings, George H. Roberts, Edward Murphy, Thomas Woods, George Sawden and John Cronin.

Thursday, February 19, 2009

Battle of The Privateer Ship General Armstrong 1814.

The privateer was a merchant ship or any private ship that armed itself to protect it’s goods and vessel from a known or unknown enemy. In the beginning the private ship were not allowed to arm themselves, even after the Americans claimed their independence from England, private ship were warn not to arm themselves. The new Government felt it would not look good to have all it’s private ships armed and going into foreign ports armed to the teeth, it may give them the idea that we were a nation of war and not of piece. However when the revolution started it was soon found by the new government that their navy was not a match for any foreign power. New ships were ordered to be built but that would take time and the cost of outfitting a war ship was high.

The new navy was small so small that there was hardly enough ships to patrol it’s shores let along fight in sea battles. The men of the new Congress were men of vision and knew if something wasn’t done soon they wouldn’t be a free nation for long. The men of Congress knew that this new American was to be ran by the people and not government and if they wanted to stay free they would have to fight. A call went out that all citizens to arm themselves and fight. Many of the men in the government were owners or part owners of the many merchant ships on the seas. Now these men were smart they knew that there were thousands of private ships on the open seas, and if they could be armed the government would have a ready made navy. The new Congress passed a law that allowed the merchant and all private ships to arm themselves. The new law stated that a prize and bounty would be given to any ship that captured a ship of a unfriendly power.

This new law brought about the professional privateer one who’s only job was that of war it would hunt for any foreign ship and take it if it could, as there was money to be made in this war and they were going after it. But it was the little company’s of the merchant ships that just wanted a way to protect its goods and ship from attack, they weren’t looking for a fight but if one came the could run and fight and if need be hold fast and fight to the last. The story below is about the General Armstrong a ship that fought to the last.

Note. This story was put together from reports sent to Congress, there were many more accounts on this battle in the reports given to Congress for you researchers that would like to read more about. At the bottom of the story there will be a list of those killed or wounded from the Armstrong.

Captain Samuel C. Reid, in the private armed brig the General Armstrong, of seven guns and ninety man, left the port of New York on a cruise, early in September, 1814; on the 6th of the same month they came to anchor in the port of Faya1, one of the Azores or Western Islands, belonging to the crown of Portugal; in the evening of the same day, a British squadron, consisting of the Plantagenet of seventy-four, the Rota of forty-four, and the Carnation of eighteen guns, under the command of Captain Lloyd, anchored in the same port. During the night which was entirely clear, the moon near or at the full, and shining brightly, which enabled the Americans to examine accurately, and observe distinctly the movements of the enemy, four boats full of armed men were observed to be approaching the Armstrong, from the smallest of the vessels which lay near.

Captain Reid hailed them repeatedly to know what were their views; no answer being returned, and the boats continuing to approach, orders were given to fire upon them, which were instantly obeyed with destructive effect, and after a short contest the boats retreated to their ships. It was soon discovered that the enemy were making preparations to renew the attack, which was commenced about midnight, with twelve or fourteen boats, containing, as was supposed, about four hundred men completely armed and prepared. After a most obstinate, and, on the part of the enemy bloody! contest, which lasted about forty minutes, they were entirely frustrated in their attempts to carry the brig, and again retreated to their Ships. In this second contest several of the enemy’s boats were destroyed, and two of them taken possession of by the crew of the Armstrong, literally filled with dead. After the second retreat of the enemy, the greatest exertions were used by the Americans to prepare their vessel for action in case of another attack.

About this time, Captain Reid received a note from Mr. Dabney, the American consul, requesting to see him on shore; when he repaired thither, the consul informed him that the Portuguese Governor had addressed a note to the commander of the British squadron, protesting against his violating the neutrality of the port, and requiring him to cease from further outrace on those whom it was his duty to protect. To this note Captain Lloyd returned a menacing reply; that he would take the Armstrong at every hazard, and if she was injured by her crew, he would consider the place as an enemy’s port, and treat it accordingly.

During the last action with the boats, the Armstrong lay within pistol-shot of the castle. Captain Reid then returned on board his vessel, and about day-break a cannonade was commenced from one of the enemy’s vessels on the Armstrong. Thus situated, finding the enemy determined to persevere in their outrage, and from the immense superiority their force, knowing it would be impossible to save his vessel, Captain Reid having due regard for the safety his comrades who had so nobly supported him, determined to scuttle her and leave her; this he did, when she was immediately set on fire by the enemy and destroyed. In these several contests, from good information, there is reason to believe the loss of the enemy, at a moderate calculation, amounted at least to two hundred and fifty men in killed and wounded; that of the Americans was two killed and seven wounded.

It was found that this British squadron was on its way to the West Indies to join the force destined to make an attack on New Orleans; that in consequence of the injury which They sustained, their junction was so much retarded, and the expedition so much delayed, that the, Americans had time to prepare for the defense of that place, which, but for this circumstance, could probably not have been effected.

Those killed and wounded were;

1. Alexander 0. Williams, second lieutenant, Killed by a musket ball in the forehead, died instantly.

2. Burton Lloyd a seaman, killed by a shot through the heart, died instantly.

3. Frederick A. Worth, first lieutenant, wounded in the right side.

4. Robert Johnson, third Lieutenant , wounded in the left knee.

5. Basifla Hammond, quartermaster, wounded in left arm.

6. John Piner, seaman, wounded in the knee.

7. William Castle, wounded in the arm.

8. Nicholas Scalsan, wounded in the arm and leg.

Slave Privateers 1814.

In June of 1814, a British privateer ship by the name of Dash was captured by the American schooner Midas a privateer it’s Captain was a Alexander Thompson, who took the ship to Savannah Georgia, as a prize and was hoping for a bounty on the ship an crew which was made up of slaves and freemen of color. The Dash crew was made up of twenty-two salves and nineteen freemen, Captain Thompson was given a receipt for the ship and the freeman but was refused the bounty for the slaves.

There was a American law that stated that the crew officers and owners of a privateer would be paid one hundred dollars per prisoners, and those prisoners that were combatants would be held as prisoners of war and t be exchanged for man of the same rank being held by other foreign powers as prisoners of war, and those found to be non-combatants would be liberated. But there was a small lop hole in the law that stated that all men of rank were combatants and no bounty could be paid on prisoners of war. It was true that the bounty on the slaves was to be paid, but then it was found that the twenty-two slaves held some kind of rank, and as such were classified as combatants and would be held as prisoners of war.

Captain Alexander Thompson put in a petition into Congress asking for the bounty for the slaves. It was found that the slaves were offered to the British for exchanged, but at the wars end it was found that a lot of the slaves were still being held by the marshal of Georgia. In the end Captain Thompson would be paid his bounty, as for what ever happen to the slaves this author never found out. It may be found some were sent back to England, while others may have been sold to someone in Georgia?

Important Note. Below you will find three lists one of the crew of the Dash and two of the slaves. I printed all three list as there were only to be twenty-two slave, but some names show up one list that are not on any other list, it would be best to look at all three list, as not to miss an ancestor.

Crew of the privateer Schooner Dash, Slaves & Freeman of color or White.

1. John Pinder, Captain.
2. Joseph Whitwood, First lieutenant.
3. James Wilson, Second Lieutenant.
4. John Fisher, Sailingmaster.
5. John Davis, Prizemaster.
6. William Druge, Gunner.
7. Benjamin W. Owterbridge, Volunteer.
8. Jim Gardner, slave, Carpenter.
9. Lewis Gass, slave, Boatswain.
10. John M’Gee, Seaman.
11. John Peters, Seaman.
12. John Johnson, slave, Seaman.
13. Cook Johnson, slave, Seaman.
14. Bristol Johnson, slave, Seaman.
15. Bob Bootle, slave, Seaman.
16. Baptist Lightbourne, slave, Seaman.
17. Dover Lightbourne, slave, Seaman.
18. Baptist Johnson, slave, Seaman.
19. James Banks, Seaman.
20. Benjamin White, Armorer.
21. John Beckley, Armorer.
22. Tom Pinder, slave, Seaman.
23. Frank Fisher, slave, Seaman.
24. Isaac Fisher, slave, Seaman.
25. Prince Driggs, slave, Seaman.
26. Tim Johnson, slave, Seaman.
27. Nepthan Johnson, slave, Seaman.
28. Charles Hunter, slave, Seaman.
29. Jeremiah Johnson, slave, Seaman.
30. Sam Crawford, Seaman.
31. Joseph Gass, Master-at-arms.
32. Jack Johnson, slave, Seaman.
33. Ishmael Johnson, Seaman.
34. William Pinder, Captain’s clerk, Non-combatant.
35. Will Bolds, slave, Seaman.
36. Jim Gordon, slave, Seaman.
37. William Maton, Seaman.
38. Benjamin Johnson, Steward.
39. Jim Pinder, slave, Seaman.
40. Thomas Hawkins, slave, Seaman.

Slave List Two.

List of British prisoners of war ( Slaves ) discharged out of the custody of the Marshal of Georgia.

1. Moses Matthews, age 20, color black, placed belonging to Nassau, captured on the privateer Caledonia by privateer Nonesuch April 12, 1813,

2. John Thompson, age 55, color mulatto, place belonging to Nassau, captured on the privateer Caledonia by privateer Nonesuch April 12, 1813,

3.Thomas White, age 27, color black , place be longing to Bermuda, captured on the Schooner Hussar by privateer Liberty, April 14, 1813.

4. Evens Taylor, age 20, color black, place be longing Kingston Jamaica, captured on the Schooner Fame by privateer Rapid, June 23, 1814.

The following slaves were from Nassau, color black, taken from the privateer Dash by the privateer Midas, on June 17, 1814.

1. Tim Darrall, age 23.
2. John Johnson, age 25.
3. Prince Driggs, age 35.
4. Nepthan Johnson, age 30.
5. Bristol Johnson, age 23.
6. Jim Pinder, age 15.
7. Jeremiah Johnson, age 30.
8. Cook Johnson, age 24.
9. Baptist Johnson, age 22.
10. Jack Johnson, age 25.
11. Isaac Fisher, age 23.
12. Jim Gordon, age 14.
13. Will Bolds, age 23.
14. Dover Lighthourne, age 20.
15. Charles Hunter, age 60.
16. Bapiist Lighthourne, age 60.
17. Tim Johnson, age 40.
18. Thomas Hawkins, age 23.

Slave List Three.

I certify that it appears, by documents on file in this office, that the persons below named, slaves captured on the 14th June, 1814, in the privateer schooner Dash, by the American private armed vessel called the Midas, whereof Alexander Thompson was master, were
brought into the port of Savannah, in said privateer Midas, and, on the 17th June, 1814, were delivered into the custody of John Eppinger, marshal of Georgia; that, in consequence of the opinion of the Attorney General, of 27th May, 1817, the bounty provided by act of Congress of the 19th March, 1814, was not allowed on said slaves.
S. PLEASONTON, Auditor.

1. Jim Gardner, carpenter.
2. Lewis’ Gass, boatswain.
3. John Johnson, seaman.
4. Cook Johnson, do.
5. Bristol Johnson, do.
6. Bob Bootle, do.
7. Baptist Lightbourne, do.
8. Dover Lightbourne, do.
9. Baptist Johnson1 do.
10. Tom Pinder, do.
11. Frank Fisher, do.
12. Isaac Fisher, seaman.
13. Prince Driggs, do.
14. Tim Johnson, do.
15. Nepthan Johnson, do.
16. Charles Hunter, do.
17. Jeremiah Johnson, do.
18. Jack Johnson, do.
19. Will Bolds, do.
20. Jim Gordon, do.
21. Jim Pinder, do.
22. Thomas Hawkins, do.

Saturday, February 14, 2009

Privateers 1776-1835.

I had this list of Privateers and widow’s of privateers for years, but never done any thing with them, for one the lists are long and not a lot of information. At lest that’s what I thought for a long time. Then as I got more into researching I found that those who are looking for their ancestors will be happy with any information that states their ancestors name and maybe lead them in a new direction to found more information on them. I got to looking at the lists and found even though the information on each name is only one line, there is a lot of good information here. First there is his or her name which tells you that your family stories are true he was a Privateer, second it gives his rank which tells you what he did on ship, third it gives the date when his or her pension started and fourth how much his or her pension was. All this is important information to have to help you fill in some of those gapes in your ancestors story.

Note. This information comes Naval Affairs Vol. 4., 1831-36/ p. 819-25., which is housed at the Library of Congress.

Note. On the Privateer list there will be 301, names on the Widows list 135 names for a total of 436 names.

Lists of invalid privateer pensioners.

Name. Rank. Start of Pension. Amount of pension.

A.

1. Zeph. Allen, Marine, Nov. 1, 1819, $8.
2. Samuel Abbott, Seaman, March 15, 1815, $5.
3. Peter Anderson, Seam, Jan. 1, 1831, $3.
4. James Allcorn, Sailing Master, Jan. 19, 1830, $20.
5. William H. Allen, Seaman, May 23, 1834, $3.
6. Jacob Albrecht, Seaman, Aug. 1, 1814, $6.
7. Samuel Angus, Captain, June 2, 1824, $50.
8. Robert Andrews, Quartergunner, Aug. 21, 1829, $4.50
9. John Archer, Seaman, July 1, 1829, $6.
10. Alexander Adams, Orderly Sergeant, Oct. 1, 1812, $3.
11. George Alexander, QuarterGunner, July 19, 1814, $8.
11. L. Armstrong, Seaman, Nov. 22, 1831, $7.
12. John Agnew, Seaman, April 1, 1832, $5.

B.

13. Lemuel Bryant, Orderly sergeant, Aug. 1, 1814, 8.
14. Robert Berry, Seaman, June 22, 1829, $6.
15. Joseph Barrett, Quartergunner, April 17, 1813, $9.
16. John Ball, Boatswain, July 24, 1815, $9.
17. Joseph Blake, Orderly sergeant, July 26, 1822, $5.
18. John Bonnet, Seaman, Dec. 14, 1814, $6.
19. John Burnham, Master Mate, Sept. 10, 1813, $9.
20. Thomas Bartlet, Seaman, Nov. 24, 1834, $6.
21. Thomas Buchanan, Marine, Oct. 1, 1831, $3.
22. Samuel Bryant, Seaman, March 5, 1830, $3.
23. Nathan Burr, Quartergunner, May 27, 1829, $4.50
24. John Brown, Seaman, July 1, 1829, $6.
25. Peter Barnard, Orderly sergeant, Dec. 1, 1814, $4.
26. Edmund Brett, Marine, June 12, 1815, $3.
27. John Brannon, Seaman, June 28, 1815, $5.
28. Isaac Bassett, Orderly sergeant, June 29, 1816, $5.
29. John Beatty, Marine, June 1, 1830, $4.
30. Robert Blair, Marine, Jan. 1, 1832, $6.
31. Luke Brown, Seaman, July 5, 1834, $3.
32. William Boggs, Marine, March 1, 1814, $3.
33. John Baxter, Seaman, Feb. 28, 1819, $6.
34. James Bell, Seaman, Aug. 23, 1823, $6.
35. Godfrey Bowman, Orderly sergeant, Oct. 1, 1825, $6.
36. William Barker, Marine, July 1, 1802, $6.
37. John Brumley, Seaman, Sept. 1, 1826, $6.
38. James Bantam, Orderly sergeant, July 5, 1833, $4.
39. Jonathan Bulkley, Midshipman, June 17, 1834, $9.
40. James Brown, Seaman, Sept. 12, 1821, $8.
41. Andrew Beard, Seaman, April 11, 1815, $6.
42. John Berry, Master-at-arms, March 18, 1835, $4.50
43. John Bulter, Seaman , Nov. 22, 1815, $5.
44. John Bruce, Quartergunner, May 1, 1826, $9.
45. John Bostron, Quartergunner, May 30, 1834, $3.
46. Frederick Boyer, Sergeant Marine, Sept. 5, 1834, $2.50
47. Peter Borge, Captain Steward, May 19, 1834, $6.

C.

48. Leonard Chase, Orderly Sergeant, Aug. 1, 1828, $5.
49. John Clements, Seaman, March 18, 1813, $6.
50. Robert Cathcart, Seaman, Sept. 20, 1816, $6.
51. George Cornell, Carpenters Mate, Dec. 1. 1826, $9.
52. John C. Champlin Seaman, Seaman, May 21, 1831, $6.
53. Nathaniel Champman, Quartergunner, June 10, 1815, $8.
54. James Cole, Seaman, March 4, 1832, $4.
55. Samuel Colston, Seaman, Sept. 6, 1813, $3.
56. John Collins, Seaman, Feb. 9, 1813, $6.
57. William Cumming’s ( Dead ) Sept. 1, 1815, $6.
58. Francis Covenhoven, Orderly Sergeant, July 1, 1821, $7.50.
59. John H. Cannon, Corporal Marine, Oct. 27, 1829, $4.
60. John Cole, Orderly Sergeant, July 1, 829, $5.
61. Robert Carson, Orderly Sergeant, June 26, 1821, $5.
62. Daniel Cole, Marine, Dec. 27, 1833, $3.
63. William Carter, Master Mate, May 11, 1814, $8.
64. George Coomes, Seaman, July 1, 1825, $8.
65. Enos R. Childs, Midshipman, April 2, 1823, $9.50.
66. William Cantrell, Marine, April 8, 1830, $8.

D.

67. Samuel Drinkwater, Lieutenant, Jan. 1, 1825, $20.
68. John Davidson, Lieutenant, March 1, 1802, $20.
69. Hillman Dodge, Orderly Sergeant, May 1, 1831, $3.33 & third.
70. Richard Dunn, Seaman, Jan. 1, 1829, $6.
71. John Denike, Seaman, Dec. 1, 1825, $6.
72. Jacob Dornes, Seaman, July 1, 1802, $8.50
73. John Dunn, Marine, Oct. 22, 1834, $3.
74. John Daniels, Quarter Master, March 22, 1822, $9.
75. Samuel Daykin, Marine, Oct. 22, 1834, $3.
76. John Diragen, Seaman, Dec. 22, 1815, $5.
77. Matthias Douglas, Gunner, Feb. 1, 1827, $5.
78. John L. Dubois, Ship’s Corporal, May 28, 1834, $4.
79. William Dunn, Gunner, Oct. 8, 1835, $10.
80. Daniel Denvers, Marine, Oct. 22, 1835, $3.
81. James Dixon, Seaman, Nov. 11, 1835, $3.
82. Joseph Dalrymple, Seaman, Dec. 19, 1834, $4.50
83. Owen Deddolph, Gunner, Feb. 1, 1827, &5.
84. Ebenezer Evans, Seaman, March 2, 1813, $6.
85. William Evans, Marine, May 1, 1827, $3.
86. Abner Evans Master Mate, Jan. 4, 1830, $6.
87. Thomas Edwards, QuarterGunner, July, 1, 1823, $6.
88. Jesse Elam, Marine, Aug. !, 1828, $3.
89. Gardner Edmunds Orderly Sergeant, July 1, 1831, $5.
90. Jacob Eastman, Cooper, Aug. 1, 1828, $9.
91. Thomas English, Orderly Sergeant, May 14, 1823, $5.

F.

92. Edward Field, Surgeon Mate, July 1, 1801, $20.
93. Robert Forsaith, Marin , May 18, 1799, $3.
94. John Fallabee, Landsman, Aug. 1, 1827,
95. N. S. Farrell Marine, May 10, 1830, $3.
96. William Farrell, Seaman, July 1, 1829, $6.
97. Moses French, Seaman, April 19, 1834, $6.
98. Alfred Fisher, Seamsn, May 15, 1835, $6.
99. John Fryee, Seaman, Nov. 25, 1815, $6.
100. William Farrar, Quartermaster, April 21, 1834, $6.

G.

101. Samuel H. Green, Quartermaster, Jan. 1, 1819, $9.
102. John Geyee, Seaman, April 6, 1815, $6.
103. John Grant, Orderly Sergeant, July 1, 1831, $4.
104. Anthony Gerome, Seaman, Jan. 1, 1832, $6.
105. William Gregory, Marine, May 29, 1830, $2.
106. John Grant, Seaman, June 29, 1815, $6.
107. William Gunnison, Orderly Sergeant, Dec. 16, 1835, $5.
108. Patrick Gilligan, Marine, Jan. 5, 1830, $3.
109. James Graut, Seaman, July 1, 1829, $8.
110. Peter Green Seaman, Aug. 3, 1817, $5.
111. Peter Gordon, Quartergunner, June 19, 1826, $9.
112. Chester Goodell, Orderly Sergeant, Dec. 12, 1834, $3.
113. Charles Gordon, Orderly Sergeant, May 1, 1835, $5.
114. Vi1Iiam Gillen, Seaman, Jan. 1, 1832, $6.
115. Peter Goshel1e, Seaman, Nov. 15, 1829, $10.
116. Jerry Gardner, Orderly Sergeant, Jan. 14, 1818, $8.
117. Anthony Gale, Lieut. col. marine corps, Jan. 5, 1835, $15.
118. Richard Gillbody, Orderly sergeant, Jan. 14, 1826, $4.
119. James Good, Seaman, Jan. 1829, $12.
120. Uriah Hanscomb, Orderly sergeant, Oct. 16, 1799, $6.
121. James Hatch, Quartergunner, July 1, 1814, $12.
122. James B. Hammond., Seaman, Dec. 1, 1829, $6.
123. John Hamilton, Seaman, May 1, 1827, $6.
124. Elijah L. Harris, Marine, March 27, 1835 $3.
125. John Hoxse, Seaman, Aug. 15, 1800, $8.50
126. Garret Hendricks, Seaman, Aug. 9, 1834, $6.
127. John Hodgkins, Carpenter’s mate, July 1, 1814, $7.
128. Roswell Hale, Orderly Sergeant, Dec. 25, 1819, $5.
129. William Herringbrook, Seaman, Feb. 18, 1814, $6.
130. John Hogan, Seaman, March 4, 1830, $3.
131. John Ha11, Quartermaster, Oct. 20, 1830, $4.50
132. Henry Hervey, Seaman, May 8, 1834, $4.
133. William Hamilton, Seaman, July 1, 1829, $6.
134. Isaac Hardin, Seaman, May 9, 1834, $5.
135. Isaac T. Heartle, Acting sailing master, April 1, 1817, $20.
136. Samuel Hambleton, Purser, Aug. 30, 1834, $20.
137. Simeon Hillman, Orderly sergeant, July 3, 1815, $4.
138. John. Harris, Quartergunner, Aug. 1, 1827, $3.
139. John Hussey, Orderly sergeant, Jan. 1, 1832, $5.
140. Josias Hopkins, Seaman, Dec. 7, 1805, $6.
141. John J. Hardy, Seaman, June 25, 1813, $6.

I.

142. William Ingersol, Boatswain, June 3, 1821, $12.

J.

143. David Jenkins, Seaman, Aug. 1, 1828, $6.
144. James Jackson, Seaman, March 4, 1816, $5.
145. John Johnson, Seaman, July 29, 1814, $8.
146. Thomas Jackson, 2d., Quartermaster, July 28, 1818, $9.
147. Sylvester Jameson., Seaman, Aug. 1, 1828, $6.
148. Edward Ingram, Boatswain, April 1, 1831, $5.
149. Andrew Irwin, Seaman, July 1, 1828, $$6.
150. Thomas Ap Catesby Jones, Lieutenant commanding, Nov. 15, 1831, $20.
151. James Jeffers, Orderly Sergeant, Dec. 7, 1805, $6.
152. Obadiah Johnson, Orderly Sergeant, April 1, 1819, $5.
153. Lewis Jones, Seaman, Oct. 27, 1835, $6.
154. Thomas House, Quartergunuer, Oct. 11, 1813, $9.

K.

155. James Kelly, …………Nov. 18, 1830, $3.
156. John Kenney, Quartergunner, July 1, 1825, $4.50
157. Thomas Kelley, Seaman, April 25, 1815, $4.
158. George Kensinger, Master-at-arms, May 22, 1819, $9.
159. Hugh Kelley, Marine, May 22, 1819, $6.
160. Daniel Kleiss, Orderly sergeant, Nov. 1, 1831, $%.
161. Nicholas Kline, Sergeant marine corps., Jan. 1, 1832, $%.
162. William Kinnear, Marine, April 3, 1834, $3.
163. Wi1Iiam C. Keene, Master-at-arms, Aug. 12, 1834, $9.

L.

164. William Lewis, Marine, Dec. 12, 1813, $4.
165. Richard Lee, Quartermaster, July 1, 1820, $6.
166. John L. Lloyd, Marine, June 8, 1819, $3.
167. Isaac Langley, Orderly sergeant, July 1, 1831, $5.
168. John Lazanno, Seaman, July 29, 1814 $5.
169. Timothy Lane, Cook, March 25, 1816, $8.
170. John Lewis, Boatswain mate, Jan. 1, 1832, $9.
171. John Linn, Seaman, Nov. 1, 1831, $6.
172. James Lloyd, Marine, April 5, 1834, $2.

M.

173. James Merrill, Orderly sergeant, Oct. 23, 1819, $5.
174. Cotton Murray, Boatswain’s mate, Aug. 1, 1831, $9.
175. Enoch M. Miley, Quartergunner, April 1, 1823, $8.
176. Peter Macmahon, Orderly sergeant, Nov. 2, 1807, $6.
177. Andrew Mattison, Seaman, Mat 23, 1814, $5.
178. Patrick McLaughlin, Orderly sergeant, Nov. 1, 1815, $7.
179. Charles Moore, Seaman, Aug. 5, 1822, $6.
180. Giles Manchester, Orderly sergeant, May 1, 1827, $5.
181. Joseph Marks, Seaman, May 1, 1827, $6.
182. John Myers, Seaman, Nov. 1, 1828, $6.
183. Samuel Mclsaacs, Boy, July 30, 1814, $5.
184. James Moses, Purser’s steward, April 23, 1816, $9.
185. William Moran, Seaman, Dec. 5, 1815, $6.
186. Enos Marks, Orderly sergeant, Feb. 16, 1815, $5.
187. John H. McNeale, Seaman, June 1, 1832, $3.
188. John Mitchell, Quartermaster, June 11, 1832, $5.
189. Matthew McMurray, Seaman, Sept. 1, 1827, $6.
190. Thomas Miller, Seaman, Oct. 23, 1829, $4.
191. Matthias McGi1I, Seaman, April 24, 1815, $8.
192. John Moore, Seaman, Dec. 4, 1807, $6.
193. Archibald Moffat, Orderly sergeant. Jan. 1, 1832, $5.
194. Hamlet Moore, Orderly sergeant, Oct. 6, 1821, $6.
195. James Mount, Marine, Sept. 1, 1830, $3.
196. John Meigs, Seaman, July 1, 1819, $10.

N.

197. William Nesbit, Seaman, April 18, 1815, $4.
198. James Nickerson, Seaman, Feb. 1, 1820, $6.
199. John Nugent, Seaman, April 1, 1815, $6.
200. John F. Noyer, Marine, July 1, 1826, $4.
201. William Napier, Corporal marine corps., July 1, 1826, $4.
202. Thomas Nash, Orderly sergeant, Dec. 23, 1834, $5.
203. John Neilson, Quartergunner, Jan. 1, 1832, $9.
204. James Nagle, Seaman., June 30, 1834, $5.

O.

205. Isaac Omans, Seaman, June 26, 1821, $6.
206. Samuel Odiorne, Seaman, July 1, 1829, $6.

P.

207. Benjamin Proctor, Seaman, March 1, 1832, $4.
208. Thomas B. Parsons, Seaman, May 30, 1835, $6.
209. William Perry, Seaman, April 9, 1825, $6.
210. John Peterson, Orderly sergeant, Sept. 10, 1813, $5.
211. Usher Parsons, Surgeon, July 29, 1835, $12.
212. William Parker, Seaman, Aug. 1, 1813, $6.
213. Stephen Phyfer, Orderly sergeant, April 4, 1825, $7.
214. John Pinee, Orderly sergeant, Nov. 6, 1828, $5.
215. Daniel Peck, Seaman, July 1, 1829, $6.
216. John Price, Seaman, May 11, 1835, $6.
217. Charles Pasture, Orderly sergeant, March 24, 1815, $5.
218. Neal Patterson, Seaman, July 1, 1820, $8.
219. James Perry, Ship’s corporal, Sept. I, 1827, $9.
220. Thomas Paine, Sailing master, Feb. 7, 1834, $29.

Q.

221. David Quille, Quartermaster, Feb. 20, 1820, $5.
222. Peter Quantin, Orderly sergeant, Dc. 17, 1813, $5.

R.

223. Nathan Rolfe, Seaman, Dec. 14, 1813, $6.
224. Bartholomew Riley, Marine, June 1, 1832, $3.
225. James Rogers, Sailingmaster, July 27, 1815, $15.
226. Edward Ross, Boy, Jan. 1, 1827, $3.
227. Edward Rowland, Orderly sergeant, March 29, 1815, $4.
228. Rosnante Rhodes, Seaman, Dec. 5, 1815, $6.
229. William Robinson, Marine, June 5, 1807, $6.
230. John Rathbone, Orderly sergeant, July 1, 1829, $6.
231. John Rogers, Carpenter’s yeoman, May 18, 1832, $4.50
232. John Romeo, Orderly sergeant, April 1, 1828, $5.
233. John Randal, Marine, Sept. 2, 1805, $5.
234. John Riley, Marine, July 1, 1834, $3.
235. John Richards, Quartergunner, Oct. 20, 1829, $9.
236. Benjamin Richardson, Master’s mate, Oct. 8, 1829, $10.

S.

237. William M. Spaulding, Seaman, Jan. 1, 1825, $6.
238. Nathaniel Staples, Seaman, May 1, 1833, $3.
239. Aaron Smith, Orderly sergeant, Aug. 1, 1828, $2.50
240. Patrick Scanton Orderly sergeant, Jan. 1, 1811, $6.
241. Benjamin Stevens, Master’s mate, June 27, 1814, $10.
242. Benjamin D. Sparkawk, Boatswain’s mate, April 2, 1829, $9.
243. 0tis Sage, Corporal marine corps., Nov. 16, 1835, $4.50
244. Stephen Simpson, Marine, Nov. 16, 1835, $3.50
245. William Smith, Orderly sergeant, June 1, 1827, $5.
246. John Seriver, Seaman, April 10, 1811, $5.
247. John Schrouder, Seaman, June 20, 1819, $6.
248. Robert Seatterly, Nov. 1, 1832, $4.
249. Jonas A. Stone, Seaman, April 4, 1829, $9.
250. William Siteber, Musician marine corps., Nov. 26, 1835, $3.50
251. Eli Stewart, Masters mate, May 20, 1814, $7.
252. Harmon Sutton, Seaman, July 1, 1829, $3.
253. William Stockdale, Marine, July 26, 1816, $6.
254. Thomas Smith, Boatswain, April 6, 1815, $10.
255. Thomas J. Still, Marine, Jan. 1, 1832, $3.
256. Richard S. Suter, Midshipman, Dec. 16, 1814, $9.50
257. William Staunton, Quartergunner, Jan. 1, 1820, $9.
258. John Stoker, Gunner’s mate, Feb. 22, 1830, $4.50
259. William Smart, Orderly sergeant, July 1, 1829, $5.
260. Charles Sheeter, Boatswain’s mate, Nov. 1, 1832, $6.
261. Robert Spedden, Lieutenant, Dec. 5, 1823, $25.

T.

262. James Trumbull, Orderly sergeant, April 6, 1815, $5.
263. Owen Taylor, Seaman, Jan. 1, 1821, $6.
264. Henry Townsend, Orderly sergeant, Dec. 18, 1814, $5.
265. David Thomas, Marine, Jan. 1, 1806, $5.
266. Philip Tully, Seaman, Jan. 10, 1816, $6.
267. Isaac Thomas, Marine, Oct. 20, 1829, $6.
268. William Thompson, Orderly sergeant, May 20, 1826, $6.
269. John Tarlton, Orderly sergeant, March 8, 1833, $4.
270. James Tull, Sergeant marine corps., July 29, 1816, $5.

U.

271. Benjamin Underwood, Orderly sergeant, April 24, 1815, $5.

V.

272. Isaac Valence, Qnartermaster, March 15, 1815, $8.
273. William Venable, Boatswain’s mate, Oct. 19, 1835, $4.75

W.

274. Caleb Wiggins, Orderly sergeant, May 23, 1834, $3.
275. Charles F. Waldo, Master’s mate, March 8, 1813, $10.
276. Peter Woodbury, Quartermaster, March 8, 1813, $9.
276. Reuben Wright, Carpenter’s mate, May 20, 1815, $8.
277. John Williams, Seaman, July 1, 1818, $6.
278. John. Waters, Orderly sergeant, Oct. 7, 1824, $5.
279. William S. Welsh, Seaman, May 1, 1827, $6.
280. Solomon White, Seaman, Feb. 29, 1812, $4.
281. John Wright, Quartergunner, Jan. 1, 1818, $6.
282. Thomas Welsh, Quartergunner, Feb. 26, 1820, $6.
283. John Wright, Orderly sergeant, May 1, 1822, $5.
284. Marvel Wilcox, Carpenter’s mate, Jan. 1, 1821, $9.50
285, Charles Weeks, Seaman, Feb. 22, 1830, $6.
286. James B. Wright, Quartermaster, Jan. 1, 1832, $9.
287. Thomas Woolfort, Seaman, Jan. 1, 1827, $6.
288. Henry Ward, Quartergunner, May 27, 1833, $9.
289. Thomas White, Captain forecastle, May 1, 1835, $7.50
290. Robert M. Wilson, Master’s mate, March 7, 1831, $5.
291. James Wines, Seaman, March 28, 1824, $6.
292. Thomas Ward, Captain foretop, May 16, 1835, $7.50
293. David Wilson, Seaman, July 9, 1816, $6.
294. William Williams, Marine, July 1, 1829, $6.
295. William A. Weaver, Midshipman, Sept. 12, 1834, $9.50
296. Joseph Ward, Seaman, July 1, 1818, $6.
297. James Wilson, Quartermaster, Aug. 15, 1829, $9.
298. James Williamson, Armorer, Aug. 29, 1832, $3.
299. William Whitney, Seaman, Nov. 1, 1818, $8.
300. John A. Webster, Sailing master, Jan. 1, 1833, $20.

Y.

301. John J. Young, Lieutenant, Dec. 8, 1834. $25.

Widows Name. Husbands Rank. Start of Pension, Monthly Amount.

A.

1. Sally Annis, Seaman, April 20, 1816, $6.
2. Sarah Atkins, Seaman, April 20, 1816, $6.
3. Adelaide H. Adams, Master commandant, June 30, 1834, $30.
4. Paurela Andrews, Gunner, June 30, 1834, $10.
5. Margaret Arundel, Sailing master, Nov. 10, 1812, $20.

B.

6. Juliana Birchmore, Surgeon, June 30, 1834, $32.50
7. Maria Babbit, Surgeon, June 30, 1834, $25.
8. Caroline M. Berry, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $20.
9. Susan Brum, Sailing master, June 1, 1818, $20.
10. Sarah Berry, Boatswain, March 1, 1824, $10.
11. Elizabeth H. Baldwin, Captain’s clerk, April 12, 1816, $12.50
12. Nabby Burchsted, Carpenter, June 30, 1834, $10.
13. Mary Burns, Seaman, March 4, 1835, $6.
14. Susan Bainbridge, Captain, June 30, 1834, $50.
15. E. K. Boughan, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $25.
16. Harriet Barney, Captain, Dec. 1, 1818, $50.

C.

17. Mary Cheever………April 12, 1814, $8.33 and a third.
18. Abigail Cowell, Lieutenant, April 18, 1814, $20.
19. Harriet Carter, Lieutenant, Sept. 7, 1823, $20.
20. Ann M. Clurett, Sergeant marine corps, June 1, 1826, $4.50
21. Elizabeth J. Caldwell, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $20.
22. Eliza M. Cloud, Assistant surgeon, June 30, 1834 $15.
23. .Celia Cross, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $20.
24. Eliza Cassin, Purser, Aug,19, 1821, $20.
25. Frances F. Cook, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $25.
26. Leah Carter, Musician marine corps., Sept. 23, 1834, $4.
27. Maria J. Cavilier, Musician marine corps, June 30, 1834, $4.
28. E. .T. Cocke, Lieutenant, March 7, 1823, $20.
29. Fanny Cassin, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $20.
30. Ann V. Cooke, Lieutenant, May 31, 1835, $38.59

D.

31. Ellen Dix, Surgeon, April 16, 1823, $25.
32. Eliza Doxey, Sailing master, June 30, 1834, $20.
33. Lamotie Dill, Boatswain, June 30 1834, $10.

E.

34. Dorothy M. Evans, …………..June 30, 1834, $10.
35. Jane Evans, Captain, June 30, 1834, $50.
36. Harriet Ann Elbert, Lieutenant, Dec. 20, 1812, $20.

F.

37. Mary Ford, Carpenter’s mate, April 20, 1815, $9.
38. Abigail C. Fernald, Seaman, Feb. 24, 1815, $6.
39. Mary T. Forrest, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $20.
40. Mary Forrest, Sergeant marine corps, June 30, 1834, $5.

G.

41. Mary Griffin, Surgeon, July 1, 1830, $25.
42. Margaret F. Green, Carpenter, Nov. 14, 1834, $10.
43. Eliza Grayson, Captain marine corps, June 30, 1823, $20.
44. Sophia Gardner, Master commandant, Sept 1, 1815, $30.
45. Ann B.Grymes, Captain marine corps, July 25, 1834 $20.
46. Ann Gardner, Gunner, April 28, 1835, $17.03

H.

47. Mary E. Holbert, Corporal marine corps, June 30, 1834, $4.
48. Phebe Hamersley, Lieutenant, Sept. 12, 1823, $20.
49. Sarah Higgins, Seaman, Sept, 28 1834, $6.
50. Diana Hardy, Orderly sergeant, Sept. 10, 1813, $5.
51. Susan Haraden, Sergeant marine corps, Jan. 4, 1835, $8.
52. Ellenora Harbury, Master commandant, Jan. 20, 1818, $30.
53. Therese Hoffman., Musician marine corps, June 30, 1834, $4.
54. Eliza Henley, Captain, May 23, 1835, $94.63.
55. Mary Henley, Captain, June 30, 1834, $50.
56. Mary R. Hatch, Pilot, Feb. 5, 1814, $20.
57. Phebe W. Hoffman, Captain, Dec. 10, 1834, $50.
58. Ann R. Hall, Sailmaker, June 30, 1834, $10.

J.

59. Abigail Jones, Cook, April 20, 1815, $9.
60. Ellen Jenkins, Seaman, June 30, 1834, $6.
61. Mary Jones, Chaplain June 30, 1834, $20.
62. Maria T. Johnson, Carpenter’s mate, June 30, 1814, $9.50
63. Mary Jameson., Midshipman, Nov. 11, 1823, $9.50
64. Elizabeth Jones, Marine, June 30, 1834, $3.
65. Caroline Jones, Master—at—arms, June 30, 1834, $9.
66. Elizabeth Jones, Marine, June 30, 1834, $10.

K.

67. Abigail Kitchen, Seaman, June 30, 1834, $6.
68. Harriet J. Kissam, Surgeon, June 30, 1834, $25.
69. Lydia Low, Yeoman, June 30, 1834, $9.

L.

70. Julia M. Lawrence, Captain, June 1, 1813, $50.
71. Elizabeth Lee, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $25.
72. Frances M. Lewis, Master Commandant, Sept. 1, 1815, $30.
73. Elizabeth Lagonce, Seaman, March 14, 1835, $6.
74. Ann G. McCollough, Sailingmaster, Aug. 24, 1814, $20.
75. Jane Moulton, Seaman, April 20, 1815, $9.
76. Ann Martin, Quartergunner, April 20, 1815, $9.
77. Phebe Montgomery, Surgeon, June 30, 1834, $25.
78. Lydia Marabee, Seaman, June 30, 1834, $6.
79. Sarah Matthews, Quartergunner, Nov. 30, 1814, $9.
80. Ann Midlen, Masters Mate, Sept, 15, 1814, $10.
81. Mary E. Macpherson, Master Commandant, June 30, 1834, $30.
82. Eliza Maury, Lieutenant, June 25, 1823, $20.
83. Mary McNelly, Gunner, June 30, 1834, $10.

N.

84. Rhoda Newcomb, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $20.
85. Margaret Navarre, Sailmaker, Oct. 2, 1823, $10.
86. Elizabeth Nagle, Boatswain, Nov. 19, 1834, $9.50
87. Mary Neale, Lieutenant, Sept, 1, 1815, $20.

O.

88. Margaret Osbourn, Seaman, Aug. 16, 1834, $6.

P.

89. Nancy Patch, Seaman, Oct. 29, 1812, $6.
90. Lucretia M. Perry, Purser, June 30, 1834, $20.
91. Eliza L. Pearce, Lieutenant, Aug. 7, 1832, $20.
92. Margaret Parsells, Orderly Sergeant, Aug. 20, 1819, $10.
93. Sarah Phillips, Marine, Oct. 22, 1834, $3.50
94. Georiana A. Peaco, Surgeon, June 30, 1834, $25.
95. France Pottenger, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $25.
96. Maria Page, Surgeon, June 30, 1834, $25.
97. Eliza C. Porter, Master Commandant, June 30, 1834, $30.
98. Henrietta Prather, Marine, Sept. 14, 1834, $3.50
99. Eliza Page, Sailingmaster, June 30, 18$20.

R.

100. Catharine Rassmussin, Pilot, July 22, 1813, $20.
101. Nancy Riggs, Seaman, Dec. 27, 1814, $6.
102. Mary W. Rose, Master Commandant, June 30, 1834, $30.
103. Mary Russell, Sergeant Marine Corps., June30, 1834, $4.50
104. Martha Rose, Seaman, Sept. 10, 1818, $6.
105. Ann M. Rodgers, Captain, June 30, 1834, $50.
106. Phebe Reynolds, Boatswain, May 21, 1823, $10.

S.

107. Hannah Stone, ----------------------, $3.
108. Mary Stone, Seaman, April 20, 1815, $6.
109. Mehitable Smith, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $25.
110. M. C. Spence, Captain, June 30, 1834, $50.
111. Mary Stephenson, Seaman, June 30, 1834, $6.
112. Ann Stephenson, Sailing master, Aug. 15, 1814, $6.
113. Harriet H. Saunders, Lieutenant, Dec. 7, 1816, $20.
114. Mary Stellwagen, Sailingmaster, June 30, 1834, $20.
115. Clarissa B. Scott, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $20.
116. Louisa B. Sherburne, Lietutenant, June 30, 1834, $20.
117. Ann Eliza Sardo, Musician, Dec. 20, 1835, $4.
118. Elizabeth Sevier, Captain Marine Corps, May 9, 1827, $20.

T.

119. Charlotte M. R. Thorn, Surgeon, June 30, 1834, $25.
120. Anne Tingey, Captain, June 30, 1834, $50.
121. Elizabeth Trenchard, Captain, June 30, 1834, $50.
122. Marry Tanner, Quartergunner, June 30, 1834, $7.50
123. Elizabeth Trapnall, Marine, Sept. 10, 1813, $3.
124. Frances A. Thomas, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $25.
125. Emma C. B. Thompson, Captain, June 30, 1834, $50.
126. Lucy R. Temple, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $25.

V.

127. Anna Vanderfien, Orderly Sergeant, June 30, 1834, $5.
128. Lydia Vanhorn, Marine, Oct. 10, 1814, $3.

W.

129. Hannah Webb, Seaman Jan. 1, 1813, $6.
130. Catharine Wise, Purser, June 30, 1834, $20.
131. Marvel Wilcox, Carpenter’s mate, Jan. 1, 1821, $9.50
132. Charlotte Wares, Salingmaster, Dec. 4, 1815, $20.
133. Mary Wish, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $25.
134. Margaret Warner, Sailing master, Aug. 24, 1814, $20.
135. Electa Webster, Lieutenant, June 30, 1834, $20.