Thursday, February 07, 2008

It Was Murder-1789-1865.

The murder of a person in the old days was no more uncommon then it is to day. The reasons for these murders were no different then today, greed and hate, and the want to have someone else’s stuff. Now I am not romantizing murder but to report the information the way it was recorded into history. There are many family stories that tell that some of their family line was murdered by Indians or by one enemy or another ( Union or Confederate. ), This information is to help you know what happened to these men and women and some times children. Many of you may know of these stories and some will not and then there are those of you who never knew anything about a murder of one of their family line.

Native Americans.

I know there are two sides of a story, but this author feels he could not give your side the justice it deservers, yes many Native Americans murdered the White’s and the White’s murdered the Native Americans, but less us not forget that the Native Americans were murdering each other for the same reason the white’s were murdering each other. That being said I will add a storey or two so you will not feel left out of history again.

Note. The information for this page comes from Indian affairs vol. I-II who’s records are housed at the Library of Congress.

If you would like to leave a comment about this page, or need help, you can write to following. dsegelquist1@cox.net

Fort Madison, January 7, 1812.

In a letter it stated that a party of about twenty Puants, arrived at Mr. George Hunt’s house, lead mines, &c., and killed two Americans and robbed Hunt of all his goods. On the same day another party of Puants, went to the place of Nathan Pryer and killed him.

Georgia Camden County, 1793.

James Burges, and Indian trader who lived on the lower Creeks. Went to a John Kinnard house, who lived in the Hitcheta town in the lower Creeks as John Kinnard was accusing James Burges in the murder and robbery at Trader’s Hill, on the St. May’s river. James Burdes said, he know nothing of it, other then he knew there was some mischief to be done. Three Indians had came to his house and informed him they were direct from Pensacola, and were sent by the Governor, of that place and a Mr. Panton, Leslie & co. of Florida with directions from these men to ( take hair ) , as they tem scalping, from the Americans, living on the river St May’s. Their orders were not to return to their employers without committing murder on the Americans. James Burges said those three Indians were joined by a party of Indians from the town where he lived and went to St. May’s and killed Captain John Fleming and Daniel Moffit, and then went to Robert Seagrove store and robbed it. James Burges said, that he saw the three Indians before mentioned on their return from St. May’s and was headed towards Pensacola. They were loaded with goods, the plunder of Robert Seagrove’s store, and had with them the scalps of Captain Fleming and Mr. Moffit. Burges said, he firmly believed that the Governor of Pensacola, and Panton were the means of having them murdered, and robbed. James Burges acknowledged that his brother-in-law an Indian was one of the party at Trader’s Hill, but denied that his own son was there.

In a litter of January 7, 1793, it was stated that on December 20, 1793, that Col. Hugh Tenan, John Brow and William Gremes were killed and Scalped by Indians, Creeks was believed, on the Southern frontiers of Davidson county, about fifteen miles from Nashville.

About August 1, 1793, Samuel Miller was killed at Joslin’s station on the Cumberland.

On August 21, 1793, in Tennessee county the widow Baker and all her family were killed except two children who were big enough to make their escape.

Around August, of 1793, in Tennessee county, Robert Well’s family consisting of a wife and two children were killed.

From a letter by Captain Richard Roberts to the Governor of Georgia, 1794.

Murder of friendly Indians.

It is with the greatest regret that the painful task is left me to inform your Excellency of the most perfidious and wanton murder, committed on the 28th., ultimo, by some of the militia, of this state, on a hunting party of friendly Indians; Tuskatchee Mico, or the White-bird-tail king, with six warriors, arrived at this post yesterday, about noon, and informed me that, on the 28th., ultimo, as they were quietly encamped, some where on the little river, a party of about three white men came unarmed into their encampment, where they met with a friendly reception, and experienced acts of hospitality from the savages; such as eating with them, that they then went away; but soon after returned with arms, and fired on the helpless encampment, by which means two Indians were killed. The unfortunate fate of these two Indians is more peculiarly offensive, to the savages, as they were all of the Cussetah town.

Many of the chiefs of the Creeks and other nations give satisfaction to the white’s for any murders committed by that nation in the hope of keeping peace with their ( father ), the President.

Parts of litters of Benjamin Hawkins, Creek Agency, 1812.

A distinguished chief was sent yesterday to inform me, that they had put to death the leader of the banditti who murdered Lott. He fled to the white town of Aobohealth Le Mico, Great medal chief; sat down on his seat as a sanctuary; the learder of the armed party pursued and shot him on the seat, through the head and body.

Being on the road I have just time to inform you, That the Indian who killed Meredith, at Kittome was put to death on the 19th., making in all, five executed on demand for satisfaction.

The chiefs have had six murderers put to death, for their crimes on the post road and to the northwest, and seven cropped ( hair cut ) and whipped for thefts. One of those, Hillaubee Haujo, who was the leader of the banditti who committed the murders on Duck river, was, after, long search after him, decoyed to the old council house, at the hickory ground, put to death on the 21, and thrown into Coosa river.

Cherokee Nation, Major King & Daniel Carmichael’s report of June 12, 1793.

At the appearance of day light this morning, Captain John Beard, with his company of mounted infantry, to our great surprise made an attack on the Indians at the Hanging Maw’s. They have killed Scantee, Fool Charley, the Hanging Maw’s wife, Betty, the daughter of Kittakiska, and we believe eight or nine others, among them William Rosebury, a white man, the Hanging Maw shot through the arm, Betty, the daughter of Nancy Ward, wounded. The fire of this inhuman party seemed to be directed at the white
People who were there as much as at the Indians therefore, we made our escape through it as quick as possible, and cannot give a minute account of the whole of the damage. By hard pleading, we got them to spare the rest of the Hanging Maw’s family, and his house from being burnt.

List of murders committed by Indians in the Mero District since the 20th., of May, 1793.

John Hacker, on Drake’s creek.

June 2, James Steele, and the oldest daughter Betsey.

June 4, Adam Flenor, Richard Robertson, and William Bartlet, killed.

June 4, Abraham Young and John Mayfield wounded on the road to Big Barren.

June 29, Isaac Heaton and Joseph Heaton Killed, and a negro wounded at Heaton’s Lick.

July 1, Jacob Castleman, William Castleman, Joseph Castleman, killed; and Hans Castleman wounded, at Hayes station.

July 15, William Campbell wounded near Nashville.

July 18, Mr.---Joslin, wounded at his own hous.

July 19, Mr. ---Smith, killed at Johnston’s Lick.

Part of a litter by Daniel Smith to the Secretary of war, August 31, 1793.

At the appearance of day light on the 29th., instant, a numerous party of Indians made an attack on Henry’s station. Their real number cannot be known, and the opinions differ on that head from one hundred to three hundred. Lieutenant Tedford and another man had gone out to a cornfield when the firing commenced, at which they attempted to run to the station, but got among the Indians unexpectedly. The Lieutenant was took prisoner, carried about one hundred and fifty yards, and put to death, his body mangled in a most inhuman manor. The other man fortunately made his escape, and ran to a neighboring station from whence all the adjacent frontier was alarmed.

Cherokees, murder, prisoners, 1792.

Oliver Williams and Jasen Thompson, two peaceable well disposed men, on the 28th., January, at night, encamped on the road which leads from Bledsoe’s station to the ford of the Cumberland, that is , on the north side of the Cumberland River, where they were fired on by Indians, and both wounded, and their horses, one gun, and other articles, taken from them; They both got back to the settlement much injured by the frost, as there was snow on the ground.

Early in March a party of Indians attacked the house of Mr. Thompson, within, seven miles of Nashville, killed and scalped the old man, and others of the family, and made prisoners of Mr. Caffrey and Miss Thompson a child.

On the 5th., of March, twenty-five Indians attacked Brown’s station, eight miles from Nashville, killed four boys.

On the 6th., of March, They burned Dunham’s station; that is house, corn &c.

On the 12th., of March, they killed Mr. Murray, on his plantation near the mouth of Stone’s river.

On the 5th., of April, Killed Mrs. Radcliff and three children.

On the 8th., of April, killed Benjamin Williams, and family, consisting of eight persons, in the heart of the Cumberland settlement, on station camp creek; a boy wounded with three balls, near the same place.

On the 16th., of April, two boys killed, within twelve miles of Nashville.

November 12, 1794.

John Covington was killed on his way from Red Bank to Muddy river.

Clarksville, November 12, 1794.

A Indian attack on Colonel Sevier’s station, killed Snyder, his wife, and child, one of Colonel Sevier’s children, and another wounded, and scalped, which must die.

District of Mero, 1794.

Miss Roberts killed on Red river, forty miles, below Nashville, and on the 14th., Thomas Reasons and wife were killed, and their house plundered near the same place by Indians.

On the 16th., in Davidson county, twelve miles, above Nashville, another party killed----Chambers, wounded John Bosley and Joseph Davis, burned John Donaldson’s station, and carried off Sunday horses.

County of Monongalia, 1789.

On the 23rd., instant, the Indians committed hostilities on the frontiers of this county, killed Captain Williams Thomas, Joseph Cornbridge and wife, and two children on Dunker’s creek.

February, 1792.

James Thompson and family killed; also Peter Caftey’s family within five miles of Nashville. It appears that, in the evening, they killed Mr. Thompson in the yard, and jumped into the house and killed all the women and children except two small ones, who they spoke to in English, and told them to grow up, and then they would come and kill them.

Colonel Isaac Fitsworth, or Titsworth and his brother, John Fitsworth’s or Titsworth families were murdered on the waters of Red river; seven persons were killed and scalped on the spot, and theor property taken; these families were moving, and encamped in the woods, but not more then four miles from the settlement.

Persons murdered in the Mero District 1791.

Richard With, Jan. 16, Papon’s creek.

Lloyd Hynniman, Feb., At sugar camp, near Bledsoe’s lick.

Captain Cuffey, negro man, March 20, on his masters plantation stode river.

Charles Hickman, April 1, Surveying on the water of Duck, by Creeks.

George Wilson, May 25, On the grate road, near station-camp creek.

John Nickerson, May 27, Smith’s fork.

John Gibson, June 14, Mayfield’s station near Nashville by Creeks.

Benjamin Keykanol, June 29, In his own yard near Bledsoe’s lick, by Creeks.

Thomas Fletcher---No info.

Robert Jones, July 18, Major Wilson 8 miles from Summer court-house.

John White, July 15, Cumberland Mountains, near the new trace.

Joseph Dickson, July 31, At his own house near Croft’s Mills.

Georgia, 1817.

On February 24, 1817, the house of Mr. Garret, residing in the upper county, near the boundary of Wayne county, was attacked during his absence, near the middle of the day, by the lower Creeks consisting of about fifteen, who shot Mrs. Garret in two places, and they dispatched her by stabbing and scalping. Her two children ( one about three years, the other two months ) were also murdered and the eldest scalped, then the house was plundered of every article of value, and set on fire.

January, 1829 or 1830.

Matilda B. Dunn widow of Colonel Thomas B. Dunn had a claim in Congress, stating that her husband was the Superintendent at the United States Armory at Harper’s Ferry, on Friday, January 29, 1829 or 1830, was murdered by one Ebenezer Cox, Thomas B. Dunn had refused to continue Mr. Cox in is employment, Mr. Cox not liking Mr. Dunn went to the upper office of the armory, and shot Mr. Dunn with a duck shot, which left a large hole in his body which killed him.

Murders at the time of the Civil War.

On or about the 11th day of September, 1862, Mr. William H. White, a citizen of De Soto County, Miss., was inhumanly murdered in the presence of his presence of his mother and wife near his residence on the Hernando and Memphis plank road about thirteen miles from Memphis. I am also informed that this murder was perpetrated by a party of Illinois cavalry (said to be the Sixth) in the service of the United States Government and under the immediate command and direction of one Captain Boicourt. It is further stated that Boicourt himself inflicted the first wound upon the murdered man.

August 28, 1861.

James McClurg, along with James Stout, did on the 26th day of August, A. D. 1861, at and within the county of Iron and State of Missouri unlawfully, wickedly, maliciously and in violation of the laws of war shoot kill and murder one Jacob Woolford a loyal citizen of the United States of America.

PONCHATOULA, LA., July 8, 1862.

Corpl. J. N. Smith and Private James Harve, murdered near the Springfield Bridge, July 14, 1862.

1863.

Captain William W. Montgomery, was murdered, by a band of armed men, numbering some 7 men, among whom was one Dick Hamilton, who is now, or was a day or two past, in the city of Matamoras, Mexico. The murder of said Montgomery was effected by hanging him by the neck with a rope to a mesquite tree. Deponent saw the said Montgomery captured or kidnapped on the Mexican side of the Rio Grande on the morning of the day that he was murdered by the persons who hung him, together with others. Deponent saw the body of said Montgomery still hanging to the mesquite tree four days after the murder.

1863.

At Carrollton, Ark., about 65 miles east of Fayetteville, on the 9th instant, I saw a body of Federal cavalry, part of Totten's brigade, and I put this number at about 1,000. They have murdered every Southern man that could be found, old age and extreme youth sharing at their hands the same merciless fate. Old Samuel Cox and his son (fourteen years old), Saul Gatewood, Heal Parker, and Captain Duvall, of Missouri, were a part of those they murdered in Carroll.

On the border, both in Arkansas and Missouri, they are murdering every Southern man going north or coming south. West of Cassville, in Barry County, a first lieutenant (Robert H. Christian) of the Missouri militia committed one of the most diabolical, cold blooded murders that I heard of during my trip. Four old citizens of that county had gone to the brush, fearing that by remaining at home they would be murdered. Their names were Asa Chilcutt (who was recruiting for the C. S. Army), Elias Price, Thomas Dilworth, and Lee Chilcutt. Asa Chilcutt was taken very sick, and sent for Dr. Harris, a Southern man. The doctor came as requested, and, while there, this man Christian and 17 other militia came suddenly upon their camp. Lee Chilcutt made his escape. The others were captured, and disposed of as follows: Asa Chilcutt, the sick man, was shot to death while lying on his pallet unable to move. He was shot some six or seven times by this leading murderer, Christian. They marched the others 150 yards to a ridge, and not heeding their age or prayers for mercy, which were heard by the citizens living near by they shot and killed the doctor and the others, all of them being shot two or three times through the head and as many more times through the body. They (the Federals) then left them, and, passing a house near by, told the lady that they

"had killed four old bucks out there, and if they had any friends they had better bury them." This man Christian also tried to hire two ladies, with sugar, coffee, &c., to poison Southern men lying in the brush. Christian proposed furnishing the poison and also the subsistence, and would pay them well if they accepted his proposition. The names of the ladies are Rhoda Laton and Mrs. Simms, and every word of all the above can be proven in every particular. I have given you the above narrative of Christian's acts at the request of the public living in that section. They look to you as the avenger of their wrongs.
I have the honor to be, general, your most obedient servant,
JOSEPH G. PEEVY,
Captain Co. B, Hunter's Regiment.

1864.

Within the last two week and since I had a conversation with you a band of rebels, calling themselves Forrest's men, have arrested and carried form their homes four or our est, most peaceable, and quiet citizens, and brutally murdered them in cold blood without the slightest provocation--Mr. B. A. Crawford, age FIFTY years, and William Bowlin, age FIFTY-five years, of Weakley County, Tenn. ; John C. Huddleston, age FIFTY- two years, and William Hurst, age eighteen years, the latter of McNairy County, Tenn.

HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT OF THE CUMBERLAND,
Eastport, February 1, 1865.
General J. B. HOOD, C. S. Army,
Commanding Confederate Forces:
GENERAL: On the evening of the 1st November, 1864, while the U. S. forces under the command of Major-General Howard, known as the Army and Department of the Tennessee, were near Powder Springs, Ga., three enlisted men belonging to that command were captured by a band of guerrillas commanded by a captain, and two of them brutally murdered in cold blood by those guerrillas, and the other one shot at twice and was wounded each time, but succeeded in making his escape, and has made sworn statements as to the manner of death of his comrades, with the additional statement that the rebel captain informed him that he would kill all Federal prisoners captured by his command.
The names of the men who were captured are as follows: Corpsl. Charles E. Ellis, Privates George Ford and Joseph Phillips. The corporal was killed instantly; the other two were taken ten miles in the country and then were shot at by a party of these guerrillas. At the first volley Private Ford was murdered, and while Phillips was wounded another volley was fired which again wounded Private Phillips, who then ran and jumped down a bank into a stream of water, where he concealed himself until the guerrillas left and then came into our lines. This statement is forwarded by Brigadier-General Woods, commanding a division in Major-General Howard's army, with the recommendation that Private Milton Dotson, of Ferguson's command (Perrins' regiment), be either shot or hung in retaliation for one of the murdered Union soldiers, which recommendation met the approval of Major-General Howard in these words:
Private Dotson has been sent as a prisoner of war to Chattanooga. i would respectfully recommend that he be shot in retaliation for the cold- blooded murder of Private George Ford, Company G, Sixth Iowa Cavalry, herein described, and that action be published so as to come to the notice of parties interested.
I have the honor to inform you that the prisoner Dotson is now under guard at Louisville, Ky. The papers in this case have been returned go General Howard with the information that the prisoner is held subject to his disposal, and will be sent to him on his application.

Terre Haute, June 18, 1863.

this afternoon that one of the enrolling officers of Sullivan County, Fletcher Freeman, had been murdered this morning about 8 o"clock. He was shot in the road near his residence, the ball entering his left breast and causing death almost immediately.

1862.

Andrew Allsman, was a man upward of sixty years of age, taken his family and murdered.

1863.

Shortly after having assumed command of this post I made it my duty to ascertain the number of Indians in this vicinity. Above the fort, on Trinity as far up as the South Fork, fourteen miles, there were about 75 fighting Indians and 150 squaws and children. Below the fort, on Trinity River, to the Kamath, eight miles, there are 155 fighting bucks and 350 squaws and children. Indians from this valley are joining small roving bands of Redwood and Mad River Indians. We have conclusive evidence that Madam Weaver and Merrick were murdered by Indians belonging to a ranch about seven miles above this post, at the mouth of Willow Creek, where it empties into the Trinity. Two of these Indians were captured, and, endeavoring to escape, were killed. One of them confessed before he died of being at Madam Weaver's murder.

HEADQUARTERS JACKSONPORT, ARK.,
May 24, 1862.

On the 21st instant Private Philander W. Pringle, of Company G, Ninth Regiment Illinois Cavalry, was murdered in cold blood and his body left lying in the swamp until yesterday, when it was buried by a party of soldiers, under command of Lieutenant Arza F. Brow.

Monday, February 04, 2008

Men & Women Of Age. Civil War.

The names of the men and women here are citizens and of the military and from many states Union and Confederate. This information here is to help you get through that brick wall we all run into from time to time and maybe lead you in other direction in your family research. Most of this information will come from the ( Official records of the Civil War) I will add more information from other sources when I can.

Note. Many of these men & women were either prisoners or war or were arrested. This page however is not about prisoners of war, or being arrested. These names are here because of all the good information they have to offer, like where they were born, age, family life and State, County and were they came from. But take note if they were arrested or taken prisoner as this too is important information as well.

Note. The information for this page comes from the official records of the Civil War who’s records are housed at the Ohio State University.

If you would like to leave a comment about this page, or need help, you can write to following. dsegelquist1@cox.net

Note. The following is a index of the information available, however it is not in alphabetical order but in the order the information was recorded.

Index.

1. James Hall & Jesse Turner.

No. 927. Minor.

No. 929. Enlistment.

No. 931. Age.

No. 933. Enlistment form-Minors.

2. John S. Poulson.

3. Henry Grant.

4. William Hurst.

5. Henry Kernoll.

6. Dwight J. Partello.

7. Simon Schermerhorn.

8. Benjamin Kimball.

9. Ludwig Hesse.

10. Rebecca Parish.

11. Harriet Redd.

12. Araminta Palmer.

13. Amelia Davis.

14. B. A. Crawford, William Bowling, John C. Huddleston and William Hurst.

15. Thomas Williams.

16. Henry B. Bagby.

17. George W. Mangold.

18. Rev. Bennett Smeders

19. Ann Maria Hopkins

20. Albert Fuller.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Arkansas.

1. I am informed in your military service as guides and spies two free negroes, James Hall and Jesse Turner. Their families were residing on the north side of White River and their houses, as I was officially informed a few days since by my scouts, were a rendezvous for your troops engaged in military operations in this direction. Necessity required that I should break up immediately this place of aid, comfort and information to your scouts. Consequently I ordered all the members of both families to be removed to the rear of my lines. Their names are as follows Rachel Turner, sister of James Hall, age 55, and her sons, Joel, age 14, and James, age 11; Cynthia Turner, wife of Jesse Turner, age 28, and her children, Love, age 6, Salina, age 4, and Sarah, age 2. I do not retain these people as prisoners of war. No guards are placed over them and they are supplied with subsistence from my commissary department. I am anxious that they should be transferred within your lines.

927. If minors present themselves they are to be treated with great candor. The names and residences of their parents, or guardians, if they have any, must be ascertained, and these will be informed of the minor's wish to enlist, that they may make their objections or give their consent.

929. Any free white male person above the age of eighteen and under thirty-five years a, being at least five feet three inches high, effective, able-bodied, sober, free from disease, of good character and habits, and with a competent knowledge of the English language, may be enlisted. This regulation, so far as respects the height and age of the recruit, shall not extend to musicians or to soldiers who may "re-enlist," or have served honestly and faithfully a previous enlistment in the Army.

931. No person under the age of eighteen years is to be enlisted or re-enlisted without the written consent of his parent, guardian, or master. Recruiting officers must be very particular in ascertaining the true age of the recruit.

933. If the recruit be a minor under eighteen b years of age, his parent, guardian, or master must sign a consent to his enlisting, which will be added to the preceding declaration, in the following form:
I, ---- ----, do certify that I am the (father, only surviving parent, legal master, or guardian, as the case may be) of ---- -- --; that the said ---- ---- is -- years of age; and I do hereby freely give my consent to his enlisting as a soldier in the Army of the United States for the period of five c years.

2. John S. Poulson, allowed in March, 1864. He was a son of a citizen of Accomaac County, resident within the lines of the enemy, represented at that time to be sixteen years of age, and satisfactorily shown by medical testimony to be a victim of epilepsy, of weak intellect and physical disability. It was sought to restore him to his father's care, and a passport was given him to pass by the boat bearing flag of truce.

3. Henry Grant, a youth of sixteen years of age, on the 24th of September, 1864, the son of a most estimable and loyal citizen in this city. He was stated to be backward in his studies and so diverted by the incidents and distractions of the times as to make his application almost hopeless. His uncle, formerly an officer of our Army, now residing in England in the prosecution of business important to the Department, had offered to receive him and see to his proper training and education. This passport was allowed December 6, 1864, on the understanding, however, that should the war continue he should be liable to recall on attaining military age. I am not positively informed whether his passport has been used, but presume it has been.

4. William Hurst. Twenty years of age; a native of Fairfax where his father resides. No proof of anything to justify his detention. I believe John Hurst was his father and mother was Elizabeth, brothers and sister were Andrew, John J., and J. E. Hurst.

5. Henry Kernoll-Sixty-nine years of age; native of New York; has resided twelve years in Fairfax County; owns 223 acres of land; has a pass from S. S. Tompkins, Army of the Potomac, which I in clouse. He says that Tompkins is one of our officers. If so, I think he ought to be discharged.

6. Dwight J. Partello. -Native of New Jersey; twenty years of age; was engaged selling newspapers from Richmond at Manassas when he was arrested. His father lives in Maryland, but is, he says, from New Orleans. He has two sisters married and residing in Richmond, one of whom was before me. No charge against him. He was at once time employed in the laboratory here, under-Smith, and honorably discharged. Took the oath of allegiance. I see no reason to detain him.

7. Simon Schermerhorn.-Native of New York; forty-five years of age; a cripple, for aught that appears before me his arrest and confinement were cruel. He was arrested near Yorktown by a guard and never examined. He has some children here and some in New York, and some property there. Prefers to remain in Virginia if he can do so without losing his property at the North.

8. Benjamin Kimball.-Fifty-five years of age; native of Maine; resident of New Market, Elizabeth City County; married and has four children. His wife was a widow with children, and one of her sons, a Virginian, in our army. Belvin married his daughter; an oysterman; took the oath of allegiance; no charge against him. I think he ought to be discharged.

9. Ludwig Hesse.-A German; forty-one years of age; came to America in 1849; naturalized citizen. Took the oath of allegiance to the Confederate States. Has been confined six weeks. A resident of Martinsburg, where he has property. I think he is a fair man, and was arrested in part because of a personal quarrel and in part because of the prejudice against foreigners. I think he should be discharged.

Prison: Camp Douglas.

10. Rebecca Parish born in Lee County, Ga. ; about twenty-eight years of age; has always lived in Sumter County, Ga., till this last year; has been three years and a half married; her parents live in Barbour County, Ala. ; removed with her husband, a soldier in the Confederate service, and two children to Island Numbers 10 about the 1st of March last. Her husband and two children had died by the middle of April, since which time she has lived under the protection of her brother, and on the 15th of April she was taken prisoner with her brother, a soldier in the Confederate service, at Island Numbers 10. Having no friends there and no money to take her home, she preferred remaining with her brother, although the medical men in charge at Madison, Wis., would have given her her liberty and sent her back as far as Cairo.

11. Harriet Redd, born in Wayne County, Miss. ; about twenty-four years of age; has lived the greater part of her life in Pike County, Ala. ; her parents live in Wayne County, Miss. ; two years and a half since she removed with her husband to Pike County, Ala., where she remained till her husband joined the Confederate Army, last January, and was taken prisoner with him at Island Numbers 10, while an invalid and has so continued and lives with her husband in this camp.

12. Araminta Palmer, born in Pike County, Ky., is about twenty-two years of age; has mostly lived in Great Bend, [Meigs] County, Ohio; was married about two years since; went to Columbus, Ky., with her husband about a year and a half since, where her husband, an invalid, was sworn to support the Confederacy. Her husband has been dead ten months; was a cook in the Confederate hospital at Island Numbers 10 when taken prisoner on the 8th of last April. Has no relations within 800 miles of her and has been sickly in camp. Her parents are good Union people.

13. Amelia Davis, born in East Brandon, Vt. ; is about thirty-three years of age; left Vermont at the age of 18; has lived in many parts of the Union; has been married twice. Her present husband is a seafaring man, whom she married in Baltimore two years since. Both husband and wife were respectively employed as cook and stewardess on board the steamer Red Rover when taken by General Buell at Island Numbers 10 and both sent prisoners to Camp Douglas together with a little boy eight years of age. Does not know that she has any relatives alive.

The following men were killed by a band of Rebels calling them selves Forrest’s man.

14. Mr. B. A. Crawford, age 50, Weakley County, Tennessee. Born 1814, Married S. F. Pegram Oct 27, 1857, in Weakley County.
Mr. William Bowling, age 50, Weakley County, Tennessee.
Mr. John C. Huddleston, age 52, McNairy County, Tennessee.
Mr. William Hurst, age 18, McNairy County Tennessee.

1862.

15. Thomas Williams. -Native of Ohio; fifty-seven years old; Union man; professes loyalty; arrested in Boone County, Va. ; has resided in Virginia since he was fifteen months old. Boat builder and lumber getter; took the oath of allegiance. No charge; no proof; owns 269 acres of land.

16. Henry B. Bagby. -A lad seventeen years old; a Virginian, having relations and property here. His relations are highly respectable. His father is a claim agent residing in Alexandria County, about four miles from Washington. He was on a visit to his father when the Federal picket retreated, and he was captured by our picket. I see no reason for detaining him.

17. George W. Mangold. - Born in Hardy County, Va.; is twenty-eight years of age. Says he is a secessionist and goes with Wirginia and the Confederate States. Says his brother Henry joined the home guard. Prisoner says he never did. He was urged by his father-in law and others to do so and to satisfy his father-in-law he went one day to the camp of the guard at Shell's. He found they were a rascally set, committing thefts and robberies on the citizens opposed to them, and intendent to support the Northern army. He made his escape. Says he is willing to take the oath of allegience to the Confederate States. Says he wishes to go into service in Harness' regiment. Wilthite says in his deposition; Mangold was with them eight or ten days, when he returned home dissatisfied with his captain for threatening to punish him for leaving without permission. I recommend this man be discharged on taking the oath of allegiance, and as he has expressed the wish to serve in Harness' regiment, now with General Jackson, near Winchester, I recommend he be sent there.

Note. George Washington Mangold, Married Caroline ( Sites ) Mangold, in 1850.

18. January 13, 1862, Rev. Bennett Smedes, of Raleigh, N. C., states That he is twenty-four years of age; that he was born in Schenectady, N. Y., and that when three years of age he accompanied his parents to Raleigh, N. C., where they now reside; that his father is a clergy man in that place; that he (Smedes) as the age of sixteen went to Saint James College, near Hagerstown, Md., where, excepting vacations spent withi his parents, he remained four years; that he the for three years attended a theological seminary in the city of New York, on leaving which in June, 1860, he commenced to officiate with the Rev. Dr. Cleveland Coxe, an Episcopal clergyman at Baltimore, with whom he remained until December 13, 1861; that for some time he has been desirous of joining his parents in Raleigh, N. C., and had with this view made application to the honorable Secretary of State for a passport which he did not succeed in procuring; that he then determined to make the attempt without such passport and take his chances of eluding the blockading flotill and military authorities of the United States; that he accordingly proceeded through Maryland to the river Potomac, and with three other persons attempted to cross it in a boat from Cedar Point, when he, with two of those persons, was arrested by a boat's crew from the cutter Howell Cobb; at 12. 30 a. m. January 11 was taken to the cutter, searched by Captain Frank, transferred to the Island Belle, thence to Colonel Graham's headquarters at Indian Head, thence successively t othe Wyandank, Harriet Lane and Yankee, on board of which latter he was taken to the navy-yard, whence he was sent by Captain Dahlgren to this office.

STATE OF VIRGINIA, York County, 1861.

19. This day Ann Maria Hopkins, of said county, but late of Elizabeth City County, Va., personally appeared before me, B. F. Smith, a justice of the peace in and for said county, and made oath that in the latter part of May, 1861, and after the said county of Elizabeth City had been invade by the Federal troops, she was on Fox Hill, in said county of Elizabeth City, at the house of one William P. Phillips; that one Robert Wood, of said county, who married the daughter of said William P. Phillips, came to the said house from the residence of one John P. Topping on Fox Hill and stated that he had seen about 100 Yankees at saint Topping's; that he heard they were there and that he had gone on that day to see what they had to say; that he exhibited a pass which he said an officer of the Federal troops had given him to got where the pleased; that he had on that day promised to prepare for them (the Federal troops) a map or chart of the country in that neighborhood, and that on the same day he did prepare a map or chart of Fox Hill with all the roads and houses of prominent citizens marked on it; that he folded it up and put it in his pocket and said he intended to give it to the Federal troops.

20. Albert Fuller. -Native of Cabell County, Va. ; aged eighteen; an unruly boy. His farther and brothers Unionists. Albert Fuller was passing the house of Henry Shelton, a secessionist, armed with a musket and bayonet going in the direction of the federal forces at Barboursville in company with another youth. W. Ward is the other youth. W. Ward is the other youth. Shelton took the gun from him. Fuller went on to Barboursville, and a company of Ziegler's U. S. cavalry were sent to arrest Shelton. The boy who was with him went back to Fuller's farther. Fuller's father and brother came on to Shelton's and killed him before Ziegler's cavalry arrived. Fuller's brother went to Ziegler's camp and thence to Ohio. His father was killed by a son of Shelton. I think Fuller ought not to be discharged but from the imperfection of the testimony I cannot advise where he should be sent for trial. I think he was the cause of Shelton's death and ought in some way to be brought to justice either by the State or Confederate authorities; but the seat of justice of the Confederate States for this district (Charleston, Kanswha County) and the committing of the offense are both in the possession of the enemy. I would suggest the propriety of an act of the Legislature of Virginia authorizing the trail in some other county. Witnesses examined, Peters, Poteet, Beekman, Wilson.

Friday, February 01, 2008

Uss Chesapeake Killed-Wounded & Halifax Prisoners

With the outbreak of the War of 1812, for which Chesapeake's encounter with HMS Leopard was one of a number of emotional preparations, Chesapeake was outfitted at Boston for a lengthy Atlantic cruise. Between 13 December 1812 and 9 April 1813, she ranged from the West Indies to Africa, taking as prizes five British merchantmen, and through skillful seamanship, evading the pursuit of a British 74.

At Boston, Captain James Lawrence took command of Chesapeake 20 May 1813, and on 1 June, put to sea to meet the waiting HMS Shannon (38), the crack frigate whose written challenge had just missed Chesapeake's sailing. During six minutes of firing, two full broadsides were fired. The Chesapeake was struck by 362 shots, while the Shannon was hit by 258. Chesapeake suffered early in the exchange of broadsides, having its wheel shot away so she lost maneuverability. Lawrence himself was mortally wounded and was carried below. The crew struggled to carry out their captain's last order, "Don't give up the ship!", but were overwhelmed. The battle lasted thirteen minutes, killing or wounding 252 men. Shannon's Captain Broke was severely injured in fighting on the forecastle. Chesapeake and her crew were taken to Halifax, Nova Scotia where the sailors were imprisoned; the ship was repaired and taken into service by the Royal Navy. She was sold at Portsmouth, England in 1820 and broken up. Surviving timbers were used to build the nearby Chesapeake Mill in Wickham and can be seen and visited to this day. Her mess kettle and an officer's chest may be seen at the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic in Halifax, Nova Scotia. The figurehead for Chesapeake was formerly located outside the main admin offices of Olau Line in the old Royal Naval Dockyard of Sheerness, but was damaged by the Medway Ports Authority during a move in 1991.

Over my years of researching I have not seen a full list of men from the Chesapeake in one place now there will be. I will have to say in all fairness to this list that there are no full list of the roster that I know of, this list well be of those that were killed, wounded or taken to Halifax prison, as far as this researcher knows there is no list of the men not either killed, wounded or taken prisoner.

Note. The information for this page comes from Naval affairs Vol. I. and Bills that passed through Congress. Who’s records are housed at Library of Congress.

If you would like to leave a comment about this page, or need help, you can write to following. dsegelquist1@cox.net

Note. I will give as much information on each name as I can.

Number of those Killed on June 1, 1813.

1. Edward I. or J. Ballard, Acting Lieutenant, Midshipman, 24 February, 1809. Lieutenant, 2 June, 1813. Killed in action 1 June, 1813. (Commission issued before news of the action was received.)

2. William A. White, Sailing master.

3. Pollard Hopewell, Born 1773, Maryland, Midshipman.
Father was Hugh Hopewell.
Mother was Elizabeth ( Biscoe ) Hopewell.
Sister, Ann.

4. John Evans Jr., Midshipman, 1 January, 1811. Killed in action 1 June, 1813.

Lucy Evans, of the City of Washington, mother of John Evans, who was killed in action while a Midshipman on board the frigate Chesapeake, in the late war with Great Britain, praying that some allowance may be made for her support from the public funds.

5. Conurtlandt Livingston, Midshipman, 15 November, 1809.
6. Abraham Cox, Ordinary Seaman.
7. George Craton, Boy.
8. Sterling Clark, Seaman.
9. Daniel Burnham, Quarter master.
10. Alexander Marino, Ordinary seaman.
11. Thomas Evans, Ordinary seaman.
12. John Miller, Seaman.
13. Daniel Martin, Seaman.

14. Robert Bates, Seaman.
Sally Bates, widow of Robert Bates, seaman, who was killed in the engagement between the United States frigate Chesapeake, and the British frigate Shannon, praying for a continuance of the pension heretofore granted to her.

15. James Woodbury, Quarter master.
16. William Russell, Seaman.
17. Harris Ball, Ordinary seaman.
18. Andrew Williams, Seaman.
19. Joseph Simonds, Seaman.

The GUNNER'S Mate is to assist the gunner in every part of his business; he is an officer who should be as well acquainted with gunnery, and every thing respecting the ordnance and military stores, as the gunner himself: his particular business under the gunner is to have every thing ready for action in a moment's warning; he should never be as a loss to know where to lay his hands upon any article belonging to the gunner's department; he should be expert in preparing port and false fires, match stuff, grenadoes, and every sort of combustible used in war; and in a word, in doing every part of a gunner's duty on board a ship of war.

20. John W. Dugging, Ordinary seaman.
21. Henry Munroe, Seaman.
22. Josiah Shatfield, Seaman.
23. John Philips, Seaman.
24. Benjamin Esday, Ordinary seaman.
25. John Reed 2nd, Seaman.
26. Michael Kelley, Quarter gunner.
27. Samuel Mullen, Ordinary seaman.
28. Michael Sawyer, Ordinary seaman.
29. James Betton, Seaman.
30. John Carter, Boatswain’s mate.
31. John Crabb, Seaman.
32. Samuel Perkins, Ordinary seaman.
33. Joseph Judith, Seaman.
34. John Jones, Seaman.
35. Christopher Houston, Seaman.

Marines wounded June 1, 1813.

36. James Broom, First Lieutenant, Second Lieutenant, 21 April, 1810. First Lieutenant, 14 April, 1812. Killed in action, 1 June, 1813.

37. Thomas Wheaton, Private.
38. Benjamin Morrison, Private.
39. John Mulligan, Private.
40. John German, Private.
41. John Huntress, Private.
42. James Traenor, Private.
43. Jacob Preston, Private.
44. Philip Bryant, Private.
45. Redmond Berry, Private.
46. Robert Standley, Private, Born November 12, 1792.

Hannah Standley, of Beverly, in the State of Massachusetts, widow of Robert Standley, praying for a pension on account of the naval Services of her son, who was killed in the service in the year 1813.

47. Delaney Ward, Private.
48. David Bias, Seaman.

Note. Although there is no proof that Joseph Judy, was killed on the Frigate Chesapeake, and is not on any list of those killed, wound or prisoner, its important to show as much of a full record as possible.

The age of Joseph Judy, at the time of his enlistment or death, is not certainly ascertained, he was not a minor, but over the age of twenty-one years. Joseph entered the Naval service at Boston as a carpenter’s mate, on board the frigate Chesapeak, in April of 1813, and was killed in the engagement between that vessel and the Shannon. His mother Elizabeth Whitehead alleges that she is old, poor and unable to take care of herself as a widow. She states that her son, had been sending part of his pay for her support, and is now asking for a pension. However there is no proof that her son left no widow, and she showing no proof of his supporting her, therefore her pension can not be granted at this time.

Note. Here is other name not on the list of those killed.

James Tariner, Seaman.

Mary Trainer, widow of James Trainer, deceased, who was killed in the action between the United States frigate Chesapeake and the British frigate Shannon.

Number of those wounded on June 1, 1813.

1. James Lawrence, Midshipman, 4 September, 1798. Lieutenant, 6 April, 1802. Master
Commandant, 3 November, 1810. Captain, 4 March, 1813. Died 5 June, 1813, of wounds received in action.

2. Augustus C. Ludlow, Midshipman, 2 April, 1804. Lieutenant, 3 June, 1810. Died of wounds received in action, 1 June, 1813.

3. George Budd, Lieutenant, severely, Midshipman, 22 November, 1805. Lieutenant, 23 May, 1812. Master Commandant, 28 March, 1820. Died 3 September, 1837.

1833-Captain Budd, while a Lieutenant on board the frigate Chesapeake was wounded, on June 1, 1813, in the disastrous engagement with the British frigate Shannon, while gallantly performing his duty. His wound has disable him from procuring his subsistence by manual labor, and is permanent. Shortly after he received the wound he applied at the Department and was informed that the law did not authorize the grant of a pension to any officer who remained in the service.

4. William Cox, Acting Lieutenant, slightly, Appointed Midshipman, 16 January, 1809. Lieutenant, 24 July, 1813. Cashiered, 26 April, 1814.

5. Samuel Livermore, Acting Chaplin, Severely, Purser, 26 March, 1814. Last appearance on Records of Navy Department, 1816. Furloughed.

6. Francis Nichol, Midshipman, Severely, Midshipman 18 June, 1812. Resigned 29 November, 1813.

7. Walter Abbott, Midshipman, Midshipman, 1 January 1812. Lieutenant, 5 March, 1817. Died 12 July, 1825.

8. William A. Weaver, Midshipman, Midshipman, 4 February, 1811. Lieutenant, 27 April, 1816. Cashiered 27 November, 1824.

William A Weaver was court-martial in 1824, and was ( Cashiered ) dismiss in disgrace.

Note. If you would like the trial records let me know.

1834, William A. Weaver, praying to be allowed and paid arrears of pension to which he conceives himself entitled on account of wounds received while a midshipman, in the action between the United States frigate Chesapeake and the British frigate Shannon, in the late war; which petition was referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs.

1836, William A. Weaver, late a lieutenant in the navy, stating that he has invented a steam fire-ship, applicable to the protection of ports and harbors, and tendering the use of it to the United States on certain conditions

1837, William A. Weaver, praying that he may be restored to his late rank as a lieutenant in the navy; which was referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs.

1838, William A. Weaver, late a lieutenant in the navy, praying that the sentence of a court martial, by which he was dismissed the service, may be rescinded.

9. Edmund M. Russell, Midshipman, Slightly, Midshipman, 18 June, 1812. Lieutenant, 17 May, 1828. Died 21 July, 1838.

10. William Berry, Midshipman, Slightly, Midshipman, 17 December, 1810. Lieutenant, 27 April, 1816. Died 17 July, 1824.

1836, Caroline M. Berry, of Portsmouth, New Hampshire, widow of William Berry, late a lieutenant in the Navy, deceased, praying that her half?pay allowance may commence from the death of her husband.

11. Peter Adams, Boatswain, Since died, Boatswain, 25 August, 1809. Killed in action 1 June, 1813.

12. John Appleton, Ordinary Seaman, Severely.
13. Peter Quantin, Ordinary seaman, Dangerously.
14. James Butler, Ordinary seaman, Severely.
15. John Johnson, Ordinary seaman, Dangerously has since died.
16. John Peter, Ordinary seaman, Severely.
17. Thomas Sterling, Ordinary seaman, Severely.
18. Jefferson Griffith, Quartermaster, Severely.

SAIL-MAKER of a ship of war, is to keep an account, and carefully stow away in the sail room, and deliver out when ordered by the commanding officer or master, all sails, twine, canvass, needles, bolt-rope, cringle thimbles, &c. which he may have received, belonging to his department: he is to cut out, make, and repair the sails, as may be found necessary; tarpawlings, mast-coats and other cloths, &c. for painting or other purposes: his mate is to assist in all this sort of business; and is, as well as the sail-maker himself, to be particularly careful that nothing belonging to their department is wasted, or left lying about, or out of its proper place.

19. Peter John, Seaman, Slightly.
20. James A. Lewis, Quartermaster, Severely.
21. John Smith, Seaman, Severely.
22. Joseph Weyland, Ordinary seaman, Slightly.
23. Francis Symonds, Seaman, Since died.
24. Forbes Dela, Quartermaster, Since died.
25. Eliphalet Carr, Seaman, Severely.
26. Thomas Flanagan, Seaman, Severely.
27. John Hodgman, Seaman, Since died.
28. Francis Franklin, Ordinary seaman, Slightly.
29. Henry Hyde, Ordinary seaman, Severely.
30. Alexander Grant, Ordinary seaman, Slightly.
31. Enoch Hacket, Ordinary seaman, Severely.
32. Andrew Mercer, Seaman, Slightly.
33. John Talman, Seaman, Severely.
34. James Parker Seaman, Severely.
35. Ebenezer Day, Ordinary seaman, Severely.
36. Giles Cone, Ordinary seaman, Dangerously.
37. Andrew Vandemear, Seaman, Slightly.
38. Samuel Hatton, Sailmaker mate, Slightly.

1844, Samuel Hatton, of Hampden, Penobscot county, State of Maine, praying a pension for wounds received as a seaman on board the frigate Chesapeake during the late war with Great Britain.

39. Darby Lee, Seaman, Since died.
40. John Hunt, Ordinary seaman, Since died.
41. Rola Peters, Seaman, Slightly.
42. Robert May, Seaman, Severely.
43. Thomas Finnegan, Gunner’s yeoman, Slightly.
44. Joseph Vaughan, Ordinary seaman, Slightly.

1860, Lydia Vaughan. widow of Joseph Vaughan, praying for a pension under the act of February 3, 1853; which was referred to the Committee on Revolutionary Pensions.

45. John Devo, Seaman, Since died.
46. Noah Dearborn, Seaman, Serverly.
47. John Rollins, Seaman, Slightly.
48. Charles Sargent, Seaman, Slightly.
49. William Metcalf, Seaman, Slightly.
50. Charles Thompson, Seaman, Severely.
51. Abraham Richardson, Ordinary seaman, Slightly.
52. James Durfee, Seaman, Slightly.
53. Thomas Smith 2nd., Quartergunner, Dangerously.
54. John Veazy, Quartergunner, Severely.
55. Lewis Hanscom, Ordinary seaman, Since died.
56. William Hubar, Seaman, Severely.
57. John Giles, Quartergunner, Slightly.
58. Benjamin Summer, Seaman, Dangerously.
59. William McAfferty, Seam, Slightly.
60. Thomas Kouse, Quartergunner, Severely.

COOPER of a ship of war, is an officer employed in making and repairing water and other casks, buckets, kids, &c; his business also is to attend the purser and steward in broaching, heading up, securing, and overhauling the different sorts of provisions, water, and other stores, &c. for which purpose he has the tools necessary for that department put under his charge and care, for which he must account.

61. Marcus Mansel, Seaman, Since died.
62. John Dezink, Seaman, Severely.
63. John Peterswing, Seaman, Slightly.
64. William Peterson, Seaman, Slightly.
65. William Stewart, Seaman, Severely.
66. Asa Newhall, Seaman, Severely.
67. Alexander Brown, Seaman, Severely.
68. Mathias Douglass, Dangerously.
69. John McNiel, Seaman, Since died.
70. John Crutchett, Seaman, Severely.
71. Thomas Jones 2nd., Seaman, Slighty.
72. John Gladwell, Seaman, Severely.
73. William Grrdiner, Seaman, Severely.
74. Thomas Jackson 2nd., Quartergunner, Severely.

1846, Mary Jackson, of the city of Brooklyn, and State of New York, widow of Thomas Jackson, late a yeoman in the navy of the United States, praying for a pension in consideration of the services of the said Thomas Jackson.

75. John Kegan, Seaman, Severely.
76. Michael Twee, Ordinary seaman, Slightly.

Marines wounded June 1, 1813.

77. John Twiss, Sergeant, Slightly.
78. William Harris, Sergeant, Slightly.
79. William Dixon, Corporal, Since died.
80. Richard Hoffmand, Private, Slightly.
81. James Brown, Private, Severely.
82. Joseph Twiss, Private, Slightly.
83. George Upham, Private. Slightly.
84. John Crippen, Private, Slightly.
85. Samuel Jackson, Private, Slightly.
86. John Johnson, Private, Slightly.
87. John Wright, Private, Dangerously.
88. Miles Morris, Private, Severely.
89. Mattias Wolberry, Private, Severely.
90. Warren Fogg, Private, Slightly.
91. Thomas Johnson, Private, Slightly.
92. George Clyne, Private, Severely.
93. Joseph Crane, Private, Slightly.
94. William Lewis, Private, Severely.
95. John Livre, Private, Slightly.
96. John Brady, Private, Severely.

Navy prisoners take to Halifax June 1, 1813.

Note. If the name says wounded the rest of the information will be on the wounded list.

1. George Bubb, Lieutenant, Wounded.

2. Richard C. Edgar, Surgeon, Returned to Boston, Surgeon's Mate, 23 January, 1809. Surgeon, 5 May, 1813. Last appearance on Records of Navy Department, 1823. Dead.

3. Francis Nichols, Midshipman, wounded, Sent back to Boston.
4. Walter Abbott, Midshipman, wounded, Sent back to Boston.

5. James W. Forrest, Midshipman, Sent back to Boston, Midshipman, 15 November, 1809. Resigned 17 April, 1810. Midshipman, 30 May, 1810. Cashiered 29 April, 1814.

6. William Randolph, Midshipman, Midshipman, 1 January, 1812. Lost in the Wasp in 1815.

7. D. Higinbothan, Midshipman, Midshipman, 18 June, 1812. Died 15 October, 1817.
8. William A. Weaver, Midshipman, wounded, Sent back to Boston.
9. Horatio Beatty, Midshipman, Midshipman, 1 January, 1812. Resigned 6 September, 1822.

10. William Steele, Midshipman, Midshipman, 1 January, 1812. Last appearance on Records of Navy Department, 1818. Furloughed.

11. James A. or ( F.? ) Cutis, Midshipman, Appointed Midshipman, 18 June, 1812. Lieutenant, 1 April, 1818. Resigned 19 April, 1824.

12. Edmund M. Russell, Midshipman, wounded.
13. George Miller, Carpenter.
14. William Thompson, Sailmaker, Sailmaker, 8 June, 1812. Resigned 11 May, 1813.
15. Thomas Burseil, Seaman.
16. Benjamin Gold, Seaman.
17. William Martin, Seaman.
18. John Williams, Seaman.
19. Joseph Allen, Ordinary seaman.
20. Moses Stephens, Ordinary seaman.
21. William Thompson 2nd., Seaman, Sent back to Boston.
22. Perry Yearman, Ordinary seaman.
23. William Brown, Ordinary seaman.
24. Oliver Cromwell, Ordinary seaman.
25. James Spourt, Ordinary seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
26. Harvey Howard, Ordinary seaman.
27. Sylvester Staley, Ordinary seamam.
28. John Appleton, Ordinary seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
29. John Orr, Ordinary seaman, returned to Boston.
30. Elias Beall, Ordinary seaman.
31. Joseph Goodall, Ordinary seaman.
32. Henry Foster, Ordinary seaman.
33. Peter Quartin, Ordinary seaman, Returned to Boston.
34. James Butler, Ordinary seaman, wounded.
35. Benjamin Osgood, Ordinary seaman.
36. Joseph Stephens, Seaman.
37. John Watson, Ordinary seaman.
38. Joseph Pitcher, Ordinary seaman.
39. William Thompson, Ordinary seaman.
40. Green Camp, Ordinary seaman.
41. Wilson Denight, Boy, Returned to Boston.
42. Caesar Black, Ordinary seaman, Returned to Boston.
43. John Johnson, Ordinary seaman.
44. George Daw, Ordinary seaman.
45. Philip Bertram, Boy.
46. George Williams, Seaman.
47. Henry Ensign, Seaman.
48. Levi Waterman, Ordinary seaman.
49. Abijah Davis, Ordinary seaman.
50. John Peterson, Ordinary seaman.
51. John Chappell 1st., Ordinary seaman.
52. Thomas Sterling, Ordinary seaman.
53. Richard Williams 2nd.,Ordinary seaman.
54. John Monday, Ordinary seaman.

In the middle of the 18th century, the term Ordinary Seaman was used to refer to a seaman with between one and two years' experience at sea. A seaman with less than a year's experience was referred to as a Landman, and one with more than two years' experience was referred to as an Able Seaman.

55. Peter Davis, Ordinary seaman.
56. Robert Spencer, Ordinary seaman.
57. Jefferson Griffith, Quartermaster, wounded.
58. Joseph Wells, Gunner’s mate.
59. Henry C. Minor Ordinary seaman.
60. Christian Carlson Seaman.
61. Peter Labroder, Seaman.
62. Peter John, Seaman.
63. Nicholas Johnson, Quartermaster.
64. George North, Boatswain’s yeoman.
65. John Pressy, Ordinary seaman.
66. John Lee, Boy.
67. James A. Lewis, Ordinary seaman, Returned to Boston.
68. Christian Cook, Ordinary seaman.
69. Lewis Francis, Ordinary.
70. John Demidoff, Ordinary seaman.
71. George Cawdell, Boy.
72. Haffiel White, Seaman.
73. George Fernandez, Seaman.
74. William Frederick, Ordinary seaman.
75. William Day, Seaman.
76. Anthony Joseph, Ordinary seaman.
77. Patrick Brooks, Boy, Returned to Boston.
78. Thomas Smith, Seaman.
79. Thomas Lindley, Seaman.
80. Ebenezer Lord, Ordinary seaman.
81. Joseph Wheylans, Ordinary seaman, Returned to Boston.
82. Benjamin Simonds, Ordinary seaman.
83. Samuel Hays, Seaman.
84. Henry Smith, Seaman.
85. John Hill, Seaman.
86. John Dale, Ordinary seaman.
87. Joseph Chedman, Ordinary seaman.
88. Mathew Kentner, Ordinary seaman.
89. Jonathan Shaw, Seaman.
90. John Wood, Seaman.
91. Robert Holmes, Seaman.
92. John Brown, Ordinary seaman.
93. James Sperrin, Ordinary seaman.
94. John Scott, Ordinary seaman.
95. John Scott, Ordinary seaman.
96. John Joice, Ordinary, seaman.
97. Charles Wilford, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
98. Andrew Sampson, Seaman.
99. John Brice, Ordinary seaman, Boston.
100. Peter Penyman, Seaman.
101. Eliphalet Carr, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
102. Francis Williams, Ordinary seaman.
103. Christian Nelson, Seaman.
104. Benjamin Landers, Cooper.
105. Robert Perkins, Seaman.

CARPENTER of a ship (charpentier, Fr.) an officer appointed to examine and keep in order the frame of the ship, together with her masts, yards, boats, and all other wooden machinery, and stores committed to him by indenture from the surveyor of the dock- yard.
It is his duty in particular to keep the ship tight; for which purpose he ought frequently to review the decks and sides, and to caulk them when it is found necessary. In the time of battle he is to examine up and down, with all possible attention, in the lower apartments of the ship, to stop any holes that may have been made in the sides by shot, with wooden plugs provided, os several sizes, for that purpose.

The CARPENTER'S Mate is to assist the carpenter in every part of his business; to attend particularly to the stowage and distribution of the stores of that department; to sound and keep the pumps and pump geer in good order; and to have the ship pumped dry as often as it may be found necessary; to prepare lead to nail over, and plugs to stop shot holes; to examine frequently the spars of every sort; to fish and repair those that require it; make new ones; and to have every thing, for which the carpenter is accountable, or that comes within the line of that department, ready when called for, or done when ordered, without the smallest delay whatever.

106. Hatch Oakman, Carpenter’s yeoman.
107. Joseph Witcher, Carpenter’s mate.
108. Michael Grace, Carpenter’s mate.
109. Lambert Flowers, Seaman.
110. Samuel Gale, Quartermater.
111. Thomas Turner, Seaman.
112. Andrew T. Rogers, Ordinary Seaman.
113. Thomas Flanagan, Seaman.
114. John Buck, Ordinary seaman.
115. Joseph Russell, Boatswain’s mate.
116. Peter Lingreen, Seaman.
117. Francis Franklin, Ordinary seaman, Returned to Boston.
118. William Leonard, Cook.
119. Martin Mathley, Quartermaster.
120. Christian Holmes, Seaman.
121. Samuel Webber, Ordinary.
122. Henry Hyde, Ordinary seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
123. Henry White, Ordinary seaman, .
124. Thomas Leonard, Ordinary seaman.
125. Alexander Grant, Ordinary seaman, wounded.
126. Enoch Hackett, Ordinary seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
127. Magnus Sparing, Seaman.
128. Andrew Mercer, Seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
129. John Medley, Seaman.
130. John Thompson, Ordinary seaman.
131. Paul Limer, Seaman.
132. John Tallman, Seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
133. Joseph Gale, Seaman.
134. James Parker, Seaman.
135. Martin Anderson, Seaman.
136. Ebenezer Day, Ordinary seaman, wounded.
137. James Waterman, Ordinary seaman, Returned to Boston.
138. Stephen Ball, Ordinary Seaman.
139. Andrew Vandermear, Seaman, wounded.
140. Samuel Hatton, Sailmaker’s mate, wounded.
141. Samuel Green, Ordinary seaman.
142. Francis Paris, Ordinary Seaman.
143. John White, Boy.
144. Henry Simpson, Gunner’s mate.
145. Thomas Arthur, Seaman.
146. Thomas Barrett, Seaman.
147. Joseph Wright, Seaman.
148. Charles Reynolds, Ordinary seaman.
149. Rola Peters, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
150. John McNeir, Boy.
151. Joseph Calhoon, Seaman.
152. Samuel Ratcliffe, Seaman.
153. Stephen June, Seaman.
154. John Douglas, Ordinary seaman.
155. Robert May, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
156. Thomas Finigan, Gunner’s yeoman, Returned to Boston.
157. Joseph Vaughan, Ordinary seaman, Returned to Boston.
158. Francis Commagee, Ordinary seaman.
159. Thomas Gibson, Seaman.
160. Peter Thompson, Seaman.
161. John Sieve, Seaman.
162. Henry Stainback, Ordinary seaman.
163. Noah Dearborn, Seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
164. John Rollins, Seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
165. Abraham Cutler, Ordinary seaman.
166. Charles Sargent, Seaman, wounded,
167. Salmon Goodrich, Armorer.
168. Edward N. Thayer, Midshipman, Midshipman, 18 June, 1812. Resigned 8 March, 1814.
169. Thomas Could, Seaman.
170. William Metcalf, Seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
171. John Price 2nd., Seaman.
172. Murty Collins, Seaman.
173. William Philips, Seaman.
174. James Peterson, Seaman.
175. Charles Thompson, Seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
176. Abraham Richardson, Ordinary seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
177. James Durfee, Seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
178. Thomas Smith 2nd., Quartermaster, wounded.
179. Charles or Charies Eastland, Seaman.
180. John Vezy, Quartermaster, wounded, Returned to Boston.
181. Mark Ferauld, Ordinary seaman.
182. Jonathan Walker, Quartergunner.
183. Daniel Croxford, Seaman.
184. Henry R. Goodwin, Boy.
185. William Hubar, Seaman. Wounded, Returned to Boston.
186. William Brown 3rd., Seaman.
187. Matthew Rogers, Gunner.
188. Nathaniel Coles, Boatswin’s mate.
189. Andrew Dunham, Boy.
190. Hammond Bush, Ordinary seaman.
191. John McNey, Boy.
192. Aaron Jackson, Ordinary seaman.
193. Peter Frost, Seaman.
194. John Coursey, Ordinary seaman.
195. Florence Crawley, Ordinary seaman.
196. John Giles, aka. Gerald, Quartergunner, Returned to Boston.
197. Luke Sherburn, Seaman.
198. John Carlton, Seaman.
199. Philip Blake, Seaman.
200. Benjamin Trefethan, Seaman.
201. Benjamin Summer, Seaman, wounded, Returned to Boston.
202. Joseph Pike, Ordinary seaman.
203. David Abbott, Seaman.
204. Joseph Sanders, Seaman.
205. Andrew Cunningham, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
206. Jacob Ellsworth, Seaman.

207. John Dix, Surgeon’s mate, Surgeon's Mate, 24 July, 1813. Surgeon, 27 March, 1818. Died 16 April, 1823, 1828, Ellen Dix, widow of John Dix, deceased, late a Surgeon in the Navy of the United States, praying that the pension heretofore granted her may be continued.

208.William Swift, Surgeon’s mate, Returned to Boston, Surgeon's Mate, 24 July, 1813. Surgeon, 15 April, 1814. Retired List, 25 April, 1861. Died 27 December, 1864.
209. Halsey Carey, Seaman.
210. William R. Ruse, Seaman.
211. William M’Cafferty, Seaman.
212. Lewis Doyle, Seaman.
213. Luther Eldridge, Seaman.
214. Francis Williams 2nd., Quartermaster.
215. Thomas Levinus, Ordinary seaman.
216. Thomas Jones, Ordinary seaman.
217. Isaac Smith, Seaman.
218. William Parker, Quartermaster, Returned to Boston.
219. William Staples, Ordinary seaman.
220. George Gifford, Quartermaster.
221. Mathias Rogers, Boy.
222. Charles Goodman, Seaman.
223. Thomas Kouse, Quartermaster, wounded, Returned to Boston.
224. William Wainwright, Ordinary seaman.
225. William Worthington, Ordinary seaman.
226. Michael Rutherds, Seaman.
227. John Dezinck, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
228. John Peterswing, Seaman Returned to Boston.
229. Nathan Leaver, Seaman.
230. Daniel Malona, Ordinary seaman.
231. William Gordon, Ordinary seaman.
232. Benjamin Proctor, Ordinary seaman.
233. William Perry, Ordinary seaman.
234. William Peterson, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
235. Stephen Haynes, Quartermaster.
236. John Northup, Seaman.
237. William Stewart, Seaman.
238. John Elburn, Seaman.
239. Joseph Anton, Seaman.
240. Emauel Gaumas, Sea.
241. Peter Decosta, Seaman.
242, Michael Tivyly aka. Tivea, Seam Returned to Boston.
243. Emanuel James, Seaman.
244. Asa Newhall, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
245. Alexander Brown, Seaman, Returned to biston.
246. Michael Douglass, Ordinary seam, Returned to Boston.
247. James Denny, Seaman.
248. Charles Sherlock, Seaman.
249. John Johnson 2nd., Seaman.
250. Nicholas Fountain, Master-of-arms.
251. Israle Buckins, Seaman.
252. William Small, Seaman.
253. Christion Stephen, Seaman.
254. Mason Reynolds Seaman.
255. Charles Brunnan, Seaman.
256. James Alexander, Seaman.
257. Charles Westerberg, Seaman.
258. Thomas Taylor, Seaman.
259. William Lockwood, Seaman.
260. John Fisher, Midshipman.
261. Kingsbury Moore, Seaman.
262. John Lund, Seaman.
263. Thomas Carpenter, Seaman.
264. William Jones, Seaman.
265. John Crutchett, Seaman.
266. Robert Millikin, Seaman.
267. Daniel Low, Seaman.
268. Thomas Jones 2nd., Seaman, Returned to boston.
269. John Caldwell, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
270. James Tompkins, Ordinary seaman.
271. William Gardin, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
272 Thomas Jackson 2nd., Quartermaster,
273. William Cox, Acting Lieutenant, Returned to Boston.
274. William M’Kenney, Midshipman, Returned to Boston, McKenny, W. E.
Midshipman, 9 June, 1811. Lieutenant, 5 March, 1817. Master Commandant, 9 February, 1837. Died 24 August, 1839.
275. Thomas I. or ( J. ) Chew, Purser, Returned to Boston, Purser, 25 April, 1812. Resigned 12 March, 1832.
276. Josian Rainsford, Steward, Returned to Boston
277. Abraham W. Blanchard, Clerk, Returned to Boston.
278. Russell Baldwin, Acting Midshipman, Returned to Boston, Midshipman, 7 May, 1813. Lieutenant, 13 January, 1825. Died 25 April, 1832.
279. Samuel Livermore , Acting Chaplain, Returned to Boston.
280. Benjamin Follett, Acting Midshipman, Midshipman, 6 December, 1814. Died in 1823.
281. Thomas Smallpence, Masters mate.
282. Edward Parker Boy, Returned to Boston.
283. William Jordan, Boy.
284. Esaw Himan, Captain’s Steward.
285. John Kegan, Seaman, Returned to Boston.
286. William Berry, Midshipman, Returned to Boston, Midshipman, 17 December, 1810. Lieutenant, 27 April, 1816. Died 17 July, 1824.
287. John Twiss, Sergeant Marines.
288. Richard Hoffman, Private, Died on passage.
289. James Brown, Private, Returned to Boston.
290. Thomas Stocker, Private.
291. Joseph Twiss, Private, Returned to Boston.
292. George Repham, Private, Returned to Boston.
293. John Crupper, Private, Returned to Boston.
294. Samuel Jackson, Private, Returned to Boston.
295. John Johnson, Private, Returned to Boston.
296. John Wright, Private, Returned to Boston.
297. Miles Morris, Private, Returned to Boston.
298. Nicholas Tilton, Private.
299. James Orault,, Corporal.
300. Jonathan Landers, Private.
301. Joseph Smith, Private.
302. Mathias Woobery, Private, Returned to Boston.
303. Warren Fogg, Private, Returned to Boston.
304. Thomas Johnson, Private, Returned to Boston.
305. John Creasy, Private.
306. Sylvester Holland, Private.
307. George Clyne, Private, Returned to Boston.
308. Joseph Crane, Private, Returned to Boston.
309. Archibald Roulstone, Private.
310. William Harris, Sergeant.
311. Patrick Dillon, Private.
312. William Lewis, Private, Returned to Boston.
313. Joseph Clarke, Private.
314. James Dearin, Private.
315. Isaac Porter, Fifer.
316. John Livre, Private.
317. John Brady, Private, Returned to Boston.

Monday, January 21, 2008

The American Forts Of Old P. 3

When you read the first two pages you got a lot of insight on the construction and the repairing of these forts, we found there was not always a lot of money to keep the work going and when there was funds it was slow coming. The work would come to a stop, some times because of sickness and storms, but in the end, these hardy men got the job done. Page two left off in the year of 1836, page three will take up again in 1836,and will end in 1838, But this will not be the end, I will be adding links to some maps to a few forts these should be of real interest to those of you who are researching forts. I will also be adding a list of all the fort names I can find, this too should be of a real interest to you fort researchers.

Important Note. On opening any of these address you will find a enlarging box in the lower right hand corner of the page just move your arrow around the box will come up then just push on it.

Fort Adams, Narraganset Roads, Rhode Island.

In a report of 1837, it states, Most of the excavation and embankments, both rock and earth, and a grate portion of the masonry, have been completed, and progress has been made in flooring, partitioning, and plastering the casements along the face of the northeast bastion. There yet remain to be finished portions of the glacis and of the earthen parapets, a small part of the scarps of the north and the west fronts, the remainder of the parade wall, al the breast height-walls, part of the permanent wharf above the water, the interior of the quarters and store-rooms, the gun platforms, and a considerable portion of the redoubt.

Note. The meaning of:

Redoubt, A temporary fortification built to defend a position such as a hilltop.

Glacis, a slope in front of a fortification designed to make it easier to fire on attacking forces.

Parapets, a bank of earth, rubble, or sandbags piled up along the edge of a military trench for protection from enemy fire.

Scarp, a steep slope, for example, the inner wall of a ditch, in front of a fortification.

Fort Calhoun, Hampton Roads, Virginia.

In a report in 1837, it stated, In Accordance with previous instructions, the remainder of the stone was this year nearly removed from the foundation of the work, preparation to commencing the masonry. A board of engineers appointed in September to inspect it, recommended however, in the strongest terms, on account of the continued subsidence, the reloading of the foundations, accordingly, with the sanction of the proper department, instructions to the effect were immediately issued, and the reloading is now in progress.

Castle William, New York.

In a report of 1837, it states, The sea has lately made encroachments upon the base of Castle William, which should be protected at an early day by a substantial sea wall. The old sea wall around the Island requires repairing; five thousand dollars would put it in a state of tolerable security. Stone for traverse circles, and Iron plates for the same, are yet wanted; and two wharves on Buttermilk channel require repair.

Fort Caswell, Oak Island, North Carolina.

The report of 1837, states, Since September 30, last 1,360 cubic yards masonry have been constructed, and 13,038 cubic yards of earth removed; the sheet piling has been driven around the foundations of two colonizers, and a considerable portion of the lead-roofing has been laid. The masonry constructed comprises the greater part of the counter forts and relieving arches intended to strengthen the scarp walls, the breast-height walls of the covered way of the gorge, and of face No.4, and he permanent tide lock. The effect of a storm in August last has been such as to prove conclusively the necessity of protecting the site of this fort from the sea abrasion, which has been progressing for several years.

In a report of January 8, 1838, it states, The site of Fort Caswell, Oak Island, North Carolina, is now exposed to destruction from the storm-waves and tides that are abrading the beach. The effects of a late gale were so perceptible as to cause considerable apprehension, unless timely measures were taken for its preservation.

Fort Coffee Arkansas River.

This information is way to long to put here however these address will take you to the information there will be three maps that goes with the information. The information talks of the land and more, this information is two pages long.

Fort Coffee.

1. http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/022/0900/09920976.gif

2. http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/022/0900/09960977.gif

Maps.

1. http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/022/0900/09930000.gif

2. http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/022/0900/09940000.gif

3. http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/022/0900/09950000.gif

Fort Delaware, Delaware River.

In a report of 1837, it was stated, No exertion were spared to hasten this work the past year, so far as could advantageously be done. It was continued till suspended by the ice in December. Little however, was accomplished in consequence of the late appropriations; of the unusually high price of labor and materials of all kinds.
Driving piles for foundations, in consequence of the nature of the soil, these piles are of the grate length forty-five feet. A grate improvement has this season been introduced in the method of driving them, by the substitution of steam power for that of horses; more then fifteen piles per day, on an average, are driven with one pile-engine, which, when worked drove only three per day; it is found too, that from the continuous tremulous motion imparted by the engine, the pile can drive, not only with grater rapidity, but to a grater depth, without injury. The number of piles driven during the season, up to September 30, is 5,353, the work of about five months, commencing with one engine and never working more then three. The grate importance of this change becomes evident when it is considered that at the commencement of the season there were twelve thousand piles to drive. There are now driven the foundations for two fronts and the others are rapidly progressing.

Fort on Foster’s Bank, Florida.

The report of 1837, states, It was to have been completed in the month of October. Its site is now considered secure from any inroads of the sea, having been exposed in August last to a very server gale, from which it sustained no injury. Several parts of the work, subject to the pressure of the arches, have been increased in their dimensions, and the terreplein covered with a terrace of masonry nine inches thick. Twelve rooms have been fitted up in the casemates for officers quarters, and six large ones for the soldiers.

Fort Independence, Boston Harbor, New York.

In a report of 1837, it states, About one hundred and thirty mechanics and laborers have been employed during the past season at this work; eight thousand one hundred and seventy-two cubic yards of masonry have been laid, comprising the foundation of the scarp walk along two whole fronts, and part of two others; the superstructure of the same in part completed along two fronts, and twenty of the piles of the casemates on the channel fronts nearly completed. The embrasures of on the channel fronts are finished.

Fort King, Florida.

In a report of 1836, it was said, A detachment of regulars and volunteers has just arrived at Fort King from Fort Brooke, and will remain till further orders. Brigadier General Clinch or the command officer will immediately hire or employ any suitable boats which are found at or near Payne’s landing, to be sent down with a sufficient detachment to receive at Picolata, or if met, from a steamer which will be dispatched to the mouth of the Ocklawaha, the subsistence which will be wanted at Fort King.

Fort Livingston, Grande Terre, Louisiana.

The report of 1837, states, Operations have been suspended at this work during the last year for want of an officer to superintend it. A keeper and one man are employed to take care of the public property and make sundry small improvements near the site of the work.

Fort McHenry, Baltimore harbor, Maryland.

In a report of 1837, states, The parapet of the fort has been strengthened by a brick revetment wall, the scarp wall has been thoroughly repaired, the quarters new floored, painted and roofed, an additional battery nearly completed, one thousand three hundred feet of the sea wall built, and fifteen acres of land purchased.

Note. Meaning of:

Parapet, A bank of earth, rubble, or sandbags piled up along the edge of a military trench for protection from enemy fire.

Fort Mifflin, Delaware River, Pennsylvania.

In a report of 1837, it was stated, The present year a gun-shed has been erected, the terreplein of the fort has been graduated and graveled, pavements have been made about the quarters, some necessary outbuildings erected, and all the wood work of the building painted; a mess-house and mess-room are now fitting up, and on their completion, the fort will be ready to receive a garrison

Note. Meaning of:
Terreplein, a raised embankment or platform behind a parapet where heavy guns are positioned.

Fortifications in Charleston harbor, Fort Moultrie.

In the report of 1837, it states, The department having no officer at its disposal for the superintendence of these works, they have been suspended, with the exception of the labor for the preservation of the site of Fort Moultrie.

Fort Pulaski, Cockspur Island Georgia.

The report of 1837, states, The Operation at this fort, after preparations were completed in October 1836, consisted principally in laying masonry of the rampart, embanking the parade, preservation of the Island on the north and northeast shore by a breakwater and catch-sand, and constructing the permanent dikes of the Island; The masonry have been laid in completing all the embrasures and piers, masonry have been laid in completing all the embrasures and piers north and northeast fronts; completion generally of piers and embrasures, walls &c., of the gorge, to the level of the bottom of casement floors, construction of the breakwater and permanent dikes.

Fort Schuyler, Throg’s Neck, East river, New York.

In a report of 1837, it states, By the purchase of a second steam boat and other auxiliaries, operation have been greatly facilitated at this work, and are now making very satisfactory progress. The sea wall has been finished, with the exception of a small part of the coping, the foundations of a considerable portion of the scarp and counter scarp walls and piles of casements laid, and the superstructure commenced. The grater part of the embankment of the glacis and part of the rampart of the cover face have been formed.

Fort Smith, Arkansas.

In a report of 1838, it was stated, Fort Smith is situated on the south side of the Arkansas river, and is immediately below the mouth of the Poteru. The river at this point runs north ten degrees east for several miles. The ground which is best calculated for a military site is about fifty or sixty feet above the low-water mark. There is from this point a handsome view of the river, and the site, in a military point of view, is naturally good. The highland around Fort Smith, as well as the river bottom, contains pools of standing water. The best timber, for miles around the place, has been cut. Stone can be procured in the river by blasting.

Note. Here is a map showing Fort Smith.

http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/022/0900/09950000.gif

Fort Warren, Boston harbor, Massachusetts.

The report of 1837, states, Operations were resumed at this work the first of April. The average force employed has been two hundred and forty mechanics and laborers. Up to September 20, there had been laid nine thousand four hundred and seventy-eight cubic yards of stone work, in pies and scarp walls; and two thousand seven hundred and fifty-five cubic yards of brick-work, containing 1,781,000bricks; eight hundred and fifty running feet of scarp wall have been carried up sixteen feet above the ditch it along the two channel fronts, and part of another; the piers and arches of nineteen casemates are completed, twelve of which are thirty feet span, and seven smaller. The piers of the other casemates are so far advanced that all the arches for the two channel fronts may be completed the next year.

Note. This is the end of the construction and repairing reports but not the end of the information. Below you will find Fort maps and a list of fort names.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Important note. You will find on opening these address’s that the map or information may be small and hard to read not to worry there is a enlarging box in the lower right hand corner of the page just move your arrow around it will come up, then push on it.

Maps.

1. Fort Clark, 1824, (fig. 3. )
http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/030/0700/07770000.gif
2. Forts, St. Stephens, Mimms and fort Stoddart, 1817. http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/030/0200/02490237.gif
3. Forts Norfolk, Borough and Nelson, 1808. http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/037/0700/07750000.gif
4. Forts Gibson and Smith, 1838.
http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/022/0900/09950000.gif
5. District of Fort Wayne 1831.
http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/033/0200/02740000.gif
6. Fort Gibson, a new view 1838.
http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/022/0900/09930000.gif
7. Fort Moultrie 1835.
http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/020/0400/04790000.gif
8. Fort Smith new view 1838.
http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/022/0900/09940000.gif
9. Fort Blanc 1836.
http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/035/0400/04000000.gif
10. Fort Dearborn 1836.
http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llsp/035/0600/06740000.gif
11. Fort Vancouver, Illustration 1855-60.
http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llss/1000/1054/0100/01900000.gif
12. Fort Old Walla Walla Illustration 1855-60.
http://memory.loc.gov/ll/llss/1000/1054/0100/01860000.gif

Over the years of my researching I have been ask or heard some one ask has any one heard of fort so and so, I know there were a lot of forts out there and I know I may miss some. I will list the forts within a time frame as best as I can. There will be some kind of information on all these forts, some forts will have a lot of information while others may only have a line or two.

Fort listings.

1789-1814.

1. Hamilton 2. St. Ctair, 3. Washington 4. Franklin 5. Pitt 6. Fidus 7. Fort Recovery 8. Massac 9. Granger 10. London 11. Crag 12. Knox 13. Wilkinson 14. Adams 15. Confederation 16. Industy 17. Mandan 18. Claiborne 19. Miro 20. Clark 21. Hawkins 22. St. Stephens 23. Osage 24. Madison 25. Wayne 26. Jackson 27. Decatur 28. Williams.

1815-1827.

1. Harrison 2. Mitchell.

1828-1832.

1. Adams, Brenton’s Point, Newport, Rhode Island 2. Hamilton, New Utecht Point, New York 3. Delaware, Delaware river 4. Monroe, Old Point Comfort, Virginia 5. Calhoum, Rip Rap Shoals 6. Macon, Bogue Point, North Carolina 7. Jackson, Plaquemine Bend, Louisiana 8. St. Philip, Louisiana 9. Jackson, Savannah Georgia 10. Griswold, Connecticut 11. Lafayette, Narrows, New York 12. McHenry 13. Miffllin 14. Macon 15. Moultrie 16. Pinckney 17. Snelling 18. Washington, Maryland 19. Trumbull 20. Winnebago, Michigan.

1832-1836.

1. Adams 2. Crawford 3. Gibson 4. Hamilton 5. Independence, Massachusetts 6. Marion, Florida 7. Mifflin, Delaware 8. McHenry, Missouri 9. Sandusky 10. Schuyler 11. Smith 12. St. Marks, St. Augustine 13. Sumter 14. Columbus 15. Fort, Castle William 16. Monroe 17. Calhoun 18. Macon 19. Wood 20. Tompkins, New York 21. Hale, Connecticut 23. Wooster, Connecticut 24. Trumbull, Connecticut 25. Griswold, Connecticut 26. Fort, Preble Point, Maine 27. Naugus Head, Massachusetts 28. Fort, Seawell Massachusetts Fort Warren, George Island.

1836-1837.

1. Adams, Narraganset roads, Rhode Island 2. Calhoun, Virginia 3. Caswell, North Carolina 4. Columbus 5. Fort, Castle William 6. Delaware, Delaware river 7. Gibson 8. Independence, Boston harbor 9. Jackson, Louisiana 10. Livingston, Grande Terre, Louisiana 11. Marion St. Augustine, Florida 12. McHenry 13. Mifflin, Delaware river 13. Monroe, Mobile Point, Alabama 14. Pickens, Pensacola, Florida 15. Pulaski, Georgia 16. Schuyler, East river, New York 17. Warren, Boston harbor, Massachusetts.

1845-1851.

1. Niagara, New York 2. Ontario, Oswego New York 3. Preble, Portland harbor, Maine 4. Scammel, Portland harbor, Maine 5. McClary, Portsmouth harbor, New Hampshire 6. Warren, Boston harbor, Massachusetts 7. Adams 8. Trumbull 9. Schuyler 10. Hamilton 11. Wood 12. Madison 13. Washington 14. Monroe 15. Caswell, Mouth of Cape Fear river, North Carolina 16. Moultrie, Charleston harbor, South Carolina 17. Sumter, Charleston harbor, South Carolina, 18. Pulaski, Savannah river Georgia 19. Pickens, Pensacola harbor Florida 20. Barrancas, Pensacola harbor Florida 21. Pike, Louisiana 22. Wood, Louisiana 23. Jackson, Mississippi river Louisiana 24. St. Philip, Mississippi river Louisiana 25. Livingston 26. McRee, Pensacola Florida 27. Richmond, Staten Island.

1851-1855.

1. Carroll, Baltimore harbor, Maryland 2. Clinch, Cumberland Sound, Florida 3. Gaines, Dauphin Island, Alabama 4. Taylor, Key West, Florida 5. Jefferson, Tortogas, Florida 6. Point, San Francisco bay 7. Madison, Annapolis harbor, Maryland 8. Macomb, Chef Menteur pass, Louisiana.

1855-1859.

1. Alcatraz 2. Fort, Castle Pinkney, Charleston harbor 3. Montgomery, Lake Champlain 4. Winthrop, Governor’s Island 5. Laramie 6. Ridgeley, Minnesota Territory.

1859-1863.

1. Abercrombie 2. Atkinson 3. Benton 4. Crawford 5. Davis, Texas 6. Gratiot 7. Howard 8. Constitution 9. McClary 10. Preble 11. Wool 12. Union, New Mexico.

1863-1865.

1. Georges 2. Hale 3. Popham, Kennebee river Maine 4. Porter 5. Preble, Portland harbor Maine 6. Wayne 7. Pillow.

1865-1867.

1. George or Georges, Hog Island Ledg, Portland Maine. 2. Riley, Kansas.

1867-1869.

1. Covington, Patapsco river, Maryland 2. Leavenworth, Kansas.

1869-1871.

1. Berthold, Dakota Territory 2. Dakota, Dakota Territory 3. Totten, Dakota Territory 4. Moultrie, Charleston harbor.

1871-1873.

1. Collins, Colorado Territory 2. D. A. Russell, Wyoming Territory 3. Gratiot 4. Foote, Portland Maine 5. Wood, Bedloe’s Island New York 6. Scammell, Portland Maine.

1873-1875.

1. Brandy, Michigan 2. Brown, Texas 3. Duncan, Texas 4. Houston, Tennessee 5. Kearney, Fremont county, Iowa 6. Lyon, Arkansas 7. McIntosh 8. Randall, Dakota 9. Reynolds, Colorado Territory 10. Sanders, Wyoming Territory 11. Steilacoom, Pierce county, Washington 12. Whipple, Arizona Territory 13. Yuma, Arizona Territory 14. Norfolk, Virginia, Norfolk harbor.

Important Note. Here is a listing of all the Civil War forts I could fine. I put up these list for those of you who are looking for forts of the Civil War era there will be information on all the fort, but keep in mind the information is not so much on the fort as it is about the coming and goings of the men, and the battles around the fort and more. If you have any questions on any of this information on this page fill free to ask at: dsegelquist1@cox.net

Fort of the Civil War.

A.

Abatis, Abercrombie, Ably, Adams, Albany, Alctraz Island, Alexander Hays, Allen, Arbuckle, Argyle, Arkuckle.

B.

Baker, Barnard, Barrancas, Bartow, Bascom, Bayard, Bennett, Benning’s bridge, Benton, Berry, Bison, Bishop, Blaidell, Blanchard, Bleker, Blenker, Bliss, Boise, Boone, Bowie, Bunker Hill, Burnside, Bragg, Branch, Breckinridge, Bridger, Bross, Brown

C.

C. F. Smith, Canby, Carland, Carroll, Cascades, Cass, Castle fort, Castle Pinckney, Caswell, Castwell, Chadborne, Chaplin, Churchill, Clark, Cobb, Columbus, Colville, Constitution, Corcoran, Cottonwood, Craig, Crawford, Crook, Crittenden, Cummings,

D.

Dalles, Davidson, Davis, Duncan, Dushane, De Kalb, De Russy, Delaware, Derussy, Dobritton’s Lane, Dodge, Donelson, Dupont,

E.

Ellsworth, Ethan, Ethan Allen,

F.

Farnsworth, Fauntleroy, Fillmore, Fisher, Foote, Forrest, Fort Camp Watson, Fort Saint Clair Morton, Fort Southworth, Fort Schwatz’s house. Fort Scott, Fort Ship Island, Foster, Franklin, Frankfort, Friend,

G.

Gaines, Garland, Garscne, Gaston, Gibson, Gorges, Good hope, Goodwin, Grant, Greble, Gregg, Griswold, Groble,

H.

Hall, Halleck, Haggerty, Hamilton, Hardin, Haskell, Hatteras, Haward, Hays, Heckman, Heiman, Hiskins, Hither or Hell, Horton, Holmes, Hosins , Hoskins, Huger, Humboldt, Hutchinson,

I.

Independence, Inge

J.

Jefferson, Jackson, Jones, Johnson

K.

Karnasch, Kearny, Keene, Kelly, Kittery, Klamath, Know, Knox

L.

Laramie, Larned, Lafayette, Lapwai, Lancaster, Lexington, Lincoln, Livingston, Loudon, Lyon

M.

Madison, Magruder, Mahan, Mansfield, Marion, Marcy, Mason, Massachusetts, May, Meigs, Meikel, Mifflin, Mitchel, Mojave, Monror, Morton, McAllister, McClarn, McClellan, McCulloch, McGilvery, McHenry, McKee, McLean, McMahon, McMahonorable, McPherson, McRae, McRee

N.

Niagara, Nelson, Nelsonun

O.

O’Roke, Ontario

P.

Parker, Patrick Kelly, Pennsylvania, Philpot, Pickens, Picktt, Pieble, Pike, Pillow, Point, Popham, Porter, Powell, Pulaski, Preble

Q.

Quitman

R.

Randall, Ramsay, Reno, ReNumbers, Reynolds, Rice, Richardson, Richmond, Ricketts, Robinson, Rodman, Rowan, Runyon

S.

Saint Philip, Saragot, Saratoga, Scammel, Schuyler, Scott, Sedgwick, Sherman, Siebert, Simmons, Selmmer, Slocum, Smead, Smith, Snyder, Stanton, Stedman, Steilacoom, Stevens, Stockton, Strong, Summer, Sumter, Supner

T.

Taylor, Tejon, Ter-Waw, Thayer, Thompson, Thorn, Tillinghast, Tompkins, Totten, Townsend, Towson, Trumbull, Turfed

U.

Union, Umpqua, Urmsion, Unless

W.

Wadsworth, Wagner, Walla Walla, Walla Washington, Ward Warren , Washington, Washita, Wayen, Weed Welch, Whipple, Whith, Whittesey, Williams, Willard, Wingate, Winthrop, Wise, Wolcott, Woodbury, Wood, Woods, Worth, Wright,

Y.

Yamhill, Yuma